hihna

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hihna, from earlier *šišna, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šikšnà (strap, belt, leather)), if the Baltic and Finnic words are not from a substrate.[1] Related to Erzya кшна (kšna, strap) (of the same origin).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhihnɑ/, [ˈhihnɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ihnɑ
  • Syllabification(key): hih‧na

Noun

hihna

  1. strap, band; especially one that is made of leather or other strong material
  2. thong (leather strap)
  3. leash, lead
  4. (machinery) belt
    tuulettimen hihnafanbelt
  5. (colloquial) conveyor, especially belt conveyor

Declension

Inflection of hihna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative hihna hihnat
genitive hihnan hihnojen
partitive hihnaa hihnoja
illative hihnaan hihnoihin
singular plural
nominative hihna hihnat
accusative nom. hihna hihnat
gen. hihnan
genitive hihnan hihnojen
hihnainrare
partitive hihnaa hihnoja
inessive hihnassa hihnoissa
elative hihnasta hihnoista
illative hihnaan hihnoihin
adessive hihnalla hihnoilla
ablative hihnalta hihnoilta
allative hihnalle hihnoille
essive hihnana hihnoina
translative hihnaksi hihnoiksi
abessive hihnatta hihnoitta
instructive hihnoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hihna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hihnani hihnani
accusative nom. hihnani hihnani
gen. hihnani
genitive hihnani hihnojeni
hihnainirare
partitive hihnaani hihnojani
inessive hihnassani hihnoissani
elative hihnastani hihnoistani
illative hihnaani hihnoihini
adessive hihnallani hihnoillani
ablative hihnaltani hihnoiltani
allative hihnalleni hihnoilleni
essive hihnanani hihnoinani
translative hihnakseni hihnoikseni
abessive hihnattani hihnoittani
instructive
comitative hihnoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hihnasi hihnasi
accusative nom. hihnasi hihnasi
gen. hihnasi
genitive hihnasi hihnojesi
hihnaisirare
partitive hihnaasi hihnojasi
inessive hihnassasi hihnoissasi
elative hihnastasi hihnoistasi
illative hihnaasi hihnoihisi
adessive hihnallasi hihnoillasi
ablative hihnaltasi hihnoiltasi
allative hihnallesi hihnoillesi
essive hihnanasi hihnoinasi
translative hihnaksesi hihnoiksesi
abessive hihnattasi hihnoittasi
instructive
comitative hihnoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hihnamme hihnamme
accusative nom. hihnamme hihnamme
gen. hihnamme
genitive hihnamme hihnojemme
hihnaimmerare
partitive hihnaamme hihnojamme
inessive hihnassamme hihnoissamme
elative hihnastamme hihnoistamme
illative hihnaamme hihnoihimme
adessive hihnallamme hihnoillamme
ablative hihnaltamme hihnoiltamme
allative hihnallemme hihnoillemme
essive hihnanamme hihnoinamme
translative hihnaksemme hihnoiksemme
abessive hihnattamme hihnoittamme
instructive
comitative hihnoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hihnanne hihnanne
accusative nom. hihnanne hihnanne
gen. hihnanne
genitive hihnanne hihnojenne
hihnainnerare
partitive hihnaanne hihnojanne
inessive hihnassanne hihnoissanne
elative hihnastanne hihnoistanne
illative hihnaanne hihnoihinne
adessive hihnallanne hihnoillanne
ablative hihnaltanne hihnoiltanne
allative hihnallenne hihnoillenne
essive hihnananne hihnoinanne
translative hihnaksenne hihnoiksenne
abessive hihnattanne hihnoittanne
instructive
comitative hihnoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative hihnansa hihnansa
accusative nom. hihnansa hihnansa
gen. hihnansa
genitive hihnansa hihnojensa
hihnainsarare
partitive hihnaansa hihnojaan
hihnojansa
inessive hihnassaan
hihnassansa
hihnoissaan
hihnoissansa
elative hihnastaan
hihnastansa
hihnoistaan
hihnoistansa
illative hihnaansa hihnoihinsa
adessive hihnallaan
hihnallansa
hihnoillaan
hihnoillansa
ablative hihnaltaan
hihnaltansa
hihnoiltaan
hihnoiltansa
allative hihnalleen
hihnallensa
hihnoilleen
hihnoillensa
essive hihnanaan
hihnanansa
hihnoinaan
hihnoinansa
translative hihnakseen
hihnaksensa
hihnoikseen
hihnoiksensa
abessive hihnattaan
hihnattansa
hihnoittaan
hihnoittansa
instructive
comitative hihnoineen
hihnoinensa

Synonyms

Derived terms

compounds

References

  1. Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “hihna”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2022-11-29

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