hattha
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit हस्त (hásta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Maharastri Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha).
Declension
Declension table of "hattha" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | hattho | hatthā |
Accusative (second) | hatthaṃ | hatthe |
Instrumental (third) | hatthena | hatthehi or hatthebhi |
Dative (fourth) | hatthassa or hatthāya or hatthatthaṃ | hatthānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | hatthasmā or hatthamhā or hatthā | hatthehi or hatthebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | hatthassa | hatthānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | hatthasmiṃ or hatthamhi or hatthe | hatthesu |
Vocative (calling) | hattha | hatthā |
Derived terms
- hatthakamma
- hatthin (“elephant”)
Descendants
- → Khmer: ហត្ថ (hat)
- → Thai: หัตถ์
References
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “hattha”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
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