hamv
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *kaďma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɒɱv]
- Hyphenation: hamv
- Rhymes: -ɒɱv
Noun
hamv (plural hamvak)
- (literary, chiefly in the plural) ash (human or animal remains after cremation)
- (literary, with a possessive suffix) bloom (the delicate, powdery coating upon certain growing or newly-gathered fruits or leaves, as on grapes, plums, etc.)
- Synonym: hamvasság
- (literary, with a possessive suffix) bloom, freshness, rosiness (a state or time of beauty, freshness, and vigor; an opening to higher perfection, analogous to that of buds into blossoms)
- Synonyms: hamvasság, üdeség, tisztaság
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hamv | hamvak |
| accusative | hamvat | hamvakat |
| dative | hamvnak | hamvaknak |
| instrumental | hamvval | hamvakkal |
| causal-final | hamvért | hamvakért |
| translative | hamvvá | hamvakká |
| terminative | hamvig | hamvakig |
| essive-formal | hamvként | hamvakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hamvban | hamvakban |
| superessive | hamvon | hamvakon |
| adessive | hamvnál | hamvaknál |
| illative | hamvba | hamvakba |
| sublative | hamvra | hamvakra |
| allative | hamvhoz | hamvakhoz |
| elative | hamvból | hamvakból |
| delative | hamvról | hamvakról |
| ablative | hamvtól | hamvaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hamvé | hamvaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hamvéi | hamvakéi |
| Possessive forms of hamv | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hamvam | hamvaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hamvad | hamvaid |
| 3rd person sing. | hamva | hamvai |
| 1st person plural | hamvunk | hamvaink |
| 2nd person plural | hamvatok | hamvaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hamvuk | hamvaik |
Related terms
Further reading
- hamv in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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