haikaa
Finnish
Etymology
Verb form of the stem haika-; see haiku.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑi̯kɑːˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝i̯kɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑikɑː
- Syllabification(key): hai‧kaa
Verb
haikaa
- poetic variant of the verb of haikailla; mainly used in indicative present and past active tenses, particularly in 3rd person as substitute for forms haikailee and haikailevat
Conjugation
This verb is in practice only used in 3rd person indicative.
Conjugation of haikaa (type kaikaa)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | haikaa | ei haikaa | 3rd sing. | – | – |
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | haikaavat | eivät haikaa | 3rd plur. | – | – |
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – |
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – |
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | haikaisi | ei haikaisi | 3rd sing. | – | – |
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | haikaisivat | eivät haikaisi | 3rd plur. | – | – |
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – |
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – |
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
| potential | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – |
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – |
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
| I | – | present | – | – | |||||
| long I2 | – | past | – | – | |||||
| II | inessive1 | – | – | agent1, 4 | – | ||||
| instructive | – | – | negative | – | |||||
| III | inessive | – | – | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | |||||
| elative | – | – | |||||||
| illative | – | – | |||||||
| adessive | – | – | |||||||
| abessive | – | – | |||||||
| instructive | – | – | |||||||
| IV3 | – | ||||||||
| V | – | ||||||||
Derived terms
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