haaltua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑːltuɑˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝ːl̪t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑːltuɑ
- Syllabification(key): haal‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of haaltua (Kotus type 52*I/sanoa, lt-ll gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | haallun | en haallu | 1st sing. | olen haaltunut | en ole haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | haallut | et haallu | 2nd sing. | olet haaltunut | et ole haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | haaltuu | ei haallu | 3rd sing. | on haaltunut | ei ole haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | haallumme | emme haallu | 1st plur. | olemme haaltuneet | emme ole haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | haallutte | ette haallu | 2nd plur. | olette haaltuneet | ette ole haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | haaltuvat | eivät haallu | 3rd plur. | ovat haaltuneet | eivät ole haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | haallutaan | ei haalluta | passive | on haalluttu | ei ole haalluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | haalluin | en haaltunut | 1st sing. | olin haaltunut | en ollut haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | haalluit | et haaltunut | 2nd sing. | olit haaltunut | et ollut haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | haaltui | ei haaltunut | 3rd sing. | oli haaltunut | ei ollut haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | haalluimme | emme haaltuneet | 1st plur. | olimme haaltuneet | emme olleet haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | haalluitte | ette haaltuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte haaltuneet | ette olleet haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | haaltuivat | eivät haaltuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat haaltuneet | eivät olleet haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | haalluttiin | ei haalluttu | passive | oli haalluttu | ei ollut haalluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | haaltuisin | en haaltuisi | 1st sing. | olisin haaltunut | en olisi haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | haaltuisit | et haaltuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit haaltunut | et olisi haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | haaltuisi | ei haaltuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi haaltunut | ei olisi haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | haaltuisimme | emme haaltuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme haaltuneet | emme olisi haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | haaltuisitte | ette haaltuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte haaltuneet | ette olisi haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | haaltuisivat | eivät haaltuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat haaltuneet | eivät olisi haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | haalluttaisiin | ei haalluttaisi | passive | olisi haalluttu | ei olisi haalluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | haallu | älä haallu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | haaltukoon | älköön haaltuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon haaltunut | älköön olko haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | haaltukaamme | älkäämme haaltuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | haaltukaa | älkää haaltuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | haaltukoot | älkööt haaltuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot haaltuneet | älkööt olko haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | haalluttakoon | älköön haalluttako | passive | olkoon haalluttu | älköön olko haalluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | haaltunen | en haaltune | 1st sing. | lienen haaltunut | en liene haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | haaltunet | et haaltune | 2nd sing. | lienet haaltunut | et liene haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | haaltunee | ei haaltune | 3rd sing. | lienee haaltunut | ei liene haaltunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | haaltunemme | emme haaltune | 1st plur. | lienemme haaltuneet | emme liene haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | haaltunette | ette haaltune | 2nd plur. | lienette haaltuneet | ette liene haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | haaltunevat | eivät haaltune | 3rd plur. | lienevät haaltuneet | eivät liene haaltuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | haalluttaneen | ei haalluttane | passive | lienee haalluttu | ei liene haalluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | haaltua | present | haaltuva | haalluttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | haaltunut | haalluttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | haaltuessa | haalluttaessa | agent3 | haaltuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | haaltumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | haaltuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | haaltumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | haaltumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | haaltumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | haaltumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | haaltumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | haaltuman | haalluttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | haaltuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “haaltua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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