gourmander

French

Etymology

From gourmand +‎ -er.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.de/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

gourmander

  1. (transitive) to scold
  2. (transitive) to lard (food)

Conjugation
Conjugation of gourmander (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple gourmander
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple gourmandant
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle gourmandé
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.de/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present gourmande
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 gourmandes
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 gourmande
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 gourmandons
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɔ̃/		 gourmandez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.de/		 gourmandent
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/
imperfect gourmandais
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɛ/		 gourmandais
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɛ/		 gourmandait
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɛ/		 gourmandions
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.djɔ̃/		 gourmandiez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dje/		 gourmandaient
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɛ/
past historic2 gourmandai
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.de/		 gourmandas
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.da/		 gourmanda
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.da/		 gourmandâmes
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dam/		 gourmandâtes
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dat/		 gourmandèrent
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɛʁ/
future gourmanderai
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁe/		 gourmanderas
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁa/		 gourmandera
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁa/		 gourmanderons
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/		 gourmanderez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁe/		 gourmanderont
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/
conditional gourmanderais
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/		 gourmanderais
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/		 gourmanderait
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/		 gourmanderions
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/		 gourmanderiez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.də.ʁje/		 gourmanderaient
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present gourmande
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 gourmandes
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 gourmande
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 gourmandions
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.djɔ̃/		 gourmandiez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dje/		 gourmandent
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/
imperfect2 gourmandasse
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.das/		 gourmandasses
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.das/		 gourmandât
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.da/		 gourmandassions
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.da.sjɔ̃/		 gourmandassiez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.da.sje/		 gourmandassent
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.das/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — gourmande
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃d/		 — gourmandons
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.dɔ̃/		 gourmandez
/ɡuʁ.mɑ̃.de/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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