gård

See also: gard, gaard, Gard, gärd, and Gärd

Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, cognate with Norwegian Bokmål gård, Swedish gård, English yard, Dutch gaard. Related to gærde (fence, wall).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɔːˀr/, [ˈɡ̊ɒˀ]
  • Homophone: går

Noun

gård c (singular definite gården, plural indefinite gårde)

  1. farm, estate, land (property in the countryside)
  2. court, courtyard, yard, patio (an open space enclosed by walls or buildings)
  3. playground, schoolyard

Declension

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Danish gård (farm, estate; court, yard), from Old Danish garth, from Old Norse garðr (fence; yard, court; house), from Proto-Germanic *gardaz (enclosure, court, yard, garden), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from *gʰerdʰ- (to enclose, encircle).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡoːɽ/, IPA(key): /ɡoːɾ/

Noun

gård m (definite singular gården, indefinite plural gårder, definite plural gårdene)

  1. farm, estate, land
  2. courtyard

Alternative forms

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

gård m (definite singular gården, indefinite plural gårdar, definite plural gårdane)

  1. (pre-1984) alternative form of gard: townhouse

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish garþer, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (to enclose).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡoːrd/
  • (file)

Noun

gård c

  1. a country estate (property with houses (sometimes along with farmland, pasture, etc.) in the countryside), a homestead
    1. a farm
      Synonym: bondgård
  2. a property with a main building and smaller buildings (more generally); often translatable as "center"
    kursgård
    course center (such a property where education is carried out)
  3. (in some idiomatic cases) a property (even more generally); often translatable as "center" as well
    ungdomsgård
    youth center
  4. a yard (open area adjoining a house or other building)
    Barnen lekte på gården
    The kids were playing in the yard
    1. a courtyard
      Synonym: innergård
  5. a yard (enclosed area designated for a specific purpose)
    vingård
    vineyard

Declension

Declension of gård 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative gård gården gårdar gårdarna
Genitive gårds gårdens gårdars gårdarnas

Derived terms

References

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