fentanyl
See also: Fentanyl
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From phen(yle)th(yl) + anil(ide).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛn.tə.nɪl/, [ˈfɛʔn̩.nɪɫ]
Audio (US) (file)
- (US, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈfɛn.tə.nɑl/, /ˈfɛn.tə.nɔl/, [ˈfɛnʔ.nɑɫ], [ˈfɛnʔ.nɔɫ]
Noun
fentanyl (countable and uncountable, plural fentanyls)
- (pharmacology) A synthetic opioid narcotic analgesic C22H28N2O with pharmacological action similar to morphine that is administered transdermally as a skin patch and in the form of its citrate C22H28N2O·C6H8O7 is administered orally or parenterally (as by intravenous or epidural injection); N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]propanamide.
- 1963 November 23, British Pharmacopoeia Commission, “Approved names”, in British Medical Journal, page 1327:
- Approved name ! Other names ! Action and use
Fentanyl .. ! 1-Phenethyl-f-(N-propionylanilino)-piperidine ! Narcotic; analgesic
- 2016 March 25, Katharine Q. Seelye, “Heroin Epidemic Is Yielding to a Deadlier Cousin: Fentanyl”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
- Fentanyl represents the latest wave of a rolling drug epidemic that has been fueled by prescription painkillers, as addicts continue to seek higher highs and cheaper fixes. “It started out as an opioid epidemic, then heroin, but now it’s a fentanyl epidemic,” Maura Healey, the attorney general of Massachusetts, said in an interview.
- 2023 April 6, McKenna Oxenden, “Fentanyl Contributed to Coolio’s Death, Medical Examiner Says”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
- Coolio, the gritty rapper best known for his hit “Gangsta’s Paradise,” died from the effects of fentanyl, heroin and methamphetamine, according to the Los Angeles County medical examiner.
Usage notes
- The nonstandard but chiefly American tendency to pronounce fentanyl as fentanol may be due to its being a chemical analog of fentanyl.
Derived terms
- fent
- fentanyl citrate
- -fentanil (“opioid receptor agonist, analgesic”)
- fetty
Translations
painkiller
|
References
- “fentanyl”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “fentanyl”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
French
Alternative forms
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑ̃.ta.nil/
Further reading
- fentanyl on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr
Swedish
Declension
Declension of fentanyl | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | fentanyl | fentanylen | — | — |
Genitive | fentanyls | fentanylens | — | — |
References
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.