extrudir

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin extrūdere.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /eɡstɾuˈdiɾ/ [eɣ̞s.t̪ɾuˈð̞iɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: ex‧tru‧dir

Verb

extrudir (first-person singular present extrudo, first-person singular preterite extrudí, past participle extrudido)

  1. (transitive) to extrude

Conjugation
    Conjugation of extrudir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive extrudir
gerund extrudiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular extrudido extrudida
plural extrudidos extrudidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present extrudo extrudestú
extrudísvos		 extrude extrudimos extrudís extruden
imperfect extrudía extrudías extrudía extrudíamos extrudíais extrudían
preterite extrudí extrudiste extrudió extrudimos extrudisteis extrudieron
future extrudiré extrudirás extrudirá extrudiremos extrudiréis extrudirán
conditional extrudiría extrudirías extrudiría extrudiríamos extrudiríais extrudirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present extruda extrudastú
extrudásvos2		 extruda extrudamos extrudáis extrudan
imperfect
(ra)		 extrudiera extrudieras extrudiera extrudiéramos extrudierais extrudieran
imperfect
(se)		 extrudiese extrudieses extrudiese extrudiésemos extrudieseis extrudiesen
future1 extrudiere extrudieres extrudiere extrudiéremos extrudiereis extrudieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative extrudetú
extrudívos		 extruda extrudamos extrudid extrudan
negative no extrudas no extruda no extrudamos no extrudáis no extrudan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of extrudir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive extrudir
dative extrudirme extrudirte extrudirle, extrudirse extrudirnos extrudiros extrudirles, extrudirse
accusative extrudirme extrudirte extrudirlo, extrudirla, extrudirse extrudirnos extrudiros extrudirlos, extrudirlas, extrudirse
with gerund extrudiendo
dative extrudiéndome extrudiéndote extrudiéndole, extrudiéndose extrudiéndonos extrudiéndoos extrudiéndoles, extrudiéndose
accusative extrudiéndome extrudiéndote extrudiéndolo, extrudiéndola, extrudiéndose extrudiéndonos extrudiéndoos extrudiéndolos, extrudiéndolas, extrudiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative extrude
dative extrúdeme extrúdete extrúdele extrúdenos not used extrúdeles
accusative extrúdeme extrúdete extrúdelo, extrúdela extrúdenos not used extrúdelos, extrúdelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative extrudí
dative extrudime extrudite extrudile extrudinos not used extrudiles
accusative extrudime extrudite extrudilo, extrudila extrudinos not used extrudilos, extrudilas
with formal second-person singular imperative extruda
dative extrúdame not used extrúdale, extrúdase extrúdanos not used extrúdales
accusative extrúdame not used extrúdalo, extrúdala, extrúdase extrúdanos not used extrúdalos, extrúdalas
with first-person plural imperative extrudamos
dative not used extrudámoste extrudámosle extrudámonos extrudámoos extrudámosles
accusative not used extrudámoste extrudámoslo, extrudámosla extrudámonos extrudámoos extrudámoslos, extrudámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative extrudid
dative extrudidme not used extrudidle extrudidnos extrudíos extrudidles
accusative extrudidme not used extrudidlo, extrudidla extrudidnos extrudíos extrudidlos, extrudidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative extrudan
dative extrúdanme not used extrúdanle extrúdannos not used extrúdanles, extrúdanse
accusative extrúdanme not used extrúdanlo, extrúdanla extrúdannos not used extrúdanlos, extrúdanlas, extrúdanse

Further reading
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