esperes
Asturian
Catalan
Galician
Hungarian
Etymology
A Wanderwort, from a Romance language (e.g. French archiprêtre ← Old French archeprestre, Brescian Italian arsepret, Venetian Italian arsiprete) or from German Erzpriester;[3] see more at English archpriest.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛʃpɛrɛʃ]
- Hyphenation: es‧pe‧res
- Rhymes: -ɛʃ
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | esperes | esperesek |
accusative | esperest | espereseket |
dative | esperesnek | espereseknek |
instrumental | esperessel | esperesekkel |
causal-final | esperesért | esperesekért |
translative | esperessé | esperesekké |
terminative | esperesig | esperesekig |
essive-formal | esperesként | esperesekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | esperesben | esperesekben |
superessive | esperesen | espereseken |
adessive | esperesnél | espereseknél |
illative | esperesbe | esperesekbe |
sublative | esperesre | esperesekre |
allative | espereshez | esperesekhez |
elative | esperesből | esperesekből |
delative | esperesről | esperesekről |
ablative | esperestől | esperesektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
esperesé | espereseké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
espereséi | esperesekéi |
Possessive forms of esperes | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | esperesem | espereseim |
2nd person sing. | esperesed | espereseid |
3rd person sing. | esperese | esperesei |
1st person plural | esperesünk | espereseink |
2nd person plural | esperesetek | espereseitek |
3rd person plural | esperesük | espereseik |
Derived terms
- esperesi
Compound words
- alesperes
- espereskörte
- esperesplébános
- főesperes
See also
- archidiakónus / archidiákonus
References
- esperes in Hungarian Catholic Encyclopedia
- esperes in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
- esperes in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations
Further reading
- esperes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- esperes in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Portuguese
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /esˈpeɾes/ [esˈpe.ɾes]
- Rhymes: -eɾes
- Syllabification: es‧pe‧res
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