enjuagar

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish enxaguar (with metathesis of /w/), from Vulgar Latin *exaquāre (+ the Spanish prefix en-), a verb based on Latin ex- (“out”) + aqua (“water”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /enxwaˈɡaɾ/ [ẽŋ.xwaˈɣ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: en‧jua‧gar

Verb

enjuagar (first-person singular present enjuago, first-person singular preterite enjuagué, past participle enjuagado)

  1. (transitive) to rinse

Conjugation
    Conjugation of enjuagar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive enjuagar
gerund enjuagando
past participle masculine feminine
singular enjuagado enjuagada
plural enjuagados enjuagadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enjuago enjuagastú
enjuagásvos		 enjuaga enjuagamos enjuagáis enjuagan
imperfect enjuagaba enjuagabas enjuagaba enjuagábamos enjuagabais enjuagaban
preterite enjuagué enjuagaste enjuagó enjuagamos enjuagasteis enjuagaron
future enjuagaré enjuagarás enjuagará enjuagaremos enjuagaréis enjuagarán
conditional enjuagaría enjuagarías enjuagaría enjuagaríamos enjuagaríais enjuagarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enjuague enjuaguestú
enjuaguésvos2		 enjuague enjuaguemos enjuaguéis enjuaguen
imperfect
(ra)		 enjuagara enjuagaras enjuagara enjuagáramos enjuagarais enjuagaran
imperfect
(se)		 enjuagase enjuagases enjuagase enjuagásemos enjuagaseis enjuagasen
future1 enjuagare enjuagares enjuagare enjuagáremos enjuagareis enjuagaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative enjuagatú
enjuagávos		 enjuague enjuaguemos enjuagad enjuaguen
negative no enjuagues no enjuague no enjuaguemos no enjuaguéis no enjuaguen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of enjuagar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive enjuagar
dative enjuagarme enjuagarte enjuagarle, enjuagarse enjuagarnos enjuagaros enjuagarles, enjuagarse
accusative enjuagarme enjuagarte enjuagarlo, enjuagarla, enjuagarse enjuagarnos enjuagaros enjuagarlos, enjuagarlas, enjuagarse
with gerund enjuagando
dative enjuagándome enjuagándote enjuagándole, enjuagándose enjuagándonos enjuagándoos enjuagándoles, enjuagándose
accusative enjuagándome enjuagándote enjuagándolo, enjuagándola, enjuagándose enjuagándonos enjuagándoos enjuagándolos, enjuagándolas, enjuagándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative enjuaga
dative enjuágame enjuágate enjuágale enjuáganos not used enjuágales
accusative enjuágame enjuágate enjuágalo, enjuágala enjuáganos not used enjuágalos, enjuágalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative enjuagá
dative enjuagame enjuagate enjuagale enjuaganos not used enjuagales
accusative enjuagame enjuagate enjuagalo, enjuagala enjuaganos not used enjuagalos, enjuagalas
with formal second-person singular imperative enjuague
dative enjuágueme not used enjuáguele, enjuáguese enjuáguenos not used enjuágueles
accusative enjuágueme not used enjuáguelo, enjuáguela, enjuáguese enjuáguenos not used enjuáguelos, enjuáguelas
with first-person plural imperative enjuaguemos
dative not used enjuaguémoste enjuaguémosle enjuaguémonos enjuaguémoos enjuaguémosles
accusative not used enjuaguémoste enjuaguémoslo, enjuaguémosla enjuaguémonos enjuaguémoos enjuaguémoslos, enjuaguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative enjuagad
dative enjuagadme not used enjuagadle enjuagadnos enjuagaos enjuagadles
accusative enjuagadme not used enjuagadlo, enjuagadla enjuagadnos enjuagaos enjuagadlos, enjuagadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative enjuaguen
dative enjuáguenme not used enjuáguenle enjuáguennos not used enjuáguenles, enjuáguense
accusative enjuáguenme not used enjuáguenlo, enjuáguenla enjuáguennos not used enjuáguenlos, enjuáguenlas, enjuáguense

Further reading
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