encyclopaedia
See also: encyclopædia
English
Etymology
From New Latin encyclopaedia, variant of earlier encyclopedia, q.v.
Pronunciation
Noun
encyclopaedia (plural encyclopaedias or encyclopaediae)
- (chiefly UK, Australia) Alternative spelling of encyclopedia
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from a univerbated form of Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā, “education in the circle of arts and sciences”), from ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular”) + παιδείᾱ (paideíā, “child-rearing, education”). This spelling seems to have been first used by Paul Skalich in 1559, although the spelling encyclopedia goes back to at least 1517, with a work by Johannes Aventinus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /en.ky.klo.pae̯ˈdiː.a/, [ɛŋkʏkɫ̪ɔpäe̯ˈd̪iːä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /en.t͡ʃi.klo.peˈdi.a/, [en̠ʲt͡ʃiklopeˈd̪iːä]
Noun
encyclopaedīa f (genitive encyclopaedīae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
Synonyms
Related terms
Descendants
All borrowings.
- → Asturian: enciclopedia
- → Catalan: enciclopèdia
- → English: encyclopedia
- → French: encyclopédie
- Haitian Creole: ansiklopedi
- → Turkish: ansiklopedi
- → Galician: enciclopedia
- → Hebrew: אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה
- → Italian: enciclopedia
- → Portuguese: enciclopédia
- → Romanian: enciclopedie
- → Spanish: enciclopedia
- Tagalog: ensiklopedya
- → Venetian: ensiclopedia
References
- encyclopaedia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Scots
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