elzavar

Hungarian

Etymology

el- +‎ zavar

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈɛlzɒvɒr]
Hyphenation: el‧za‧var
Rhymes: -ɒr

Verb

elzavar

(transitive, of a living being) to chase away, drive away (to force someone or something to leave) (from somewhere -ból/-ből)
Synonyms: elűz, elkerget

A kutya elzavarta a madarakat. ― The dog chased away the birds.

Elzavarták a városból. ― They drove him/her away from the town.
(transitive) to dismiss (to end the employment or service of, especially a ruler)

Conjugation

conjugation of elzavar

Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	elzavarok	elzavarsz	elzavar	elzavarunk	elzavartok	elzavarnak
		Def.	elzavarom	elzavarod	elzavarja	elzavarjuk	elzavarjátok	elzavarják
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarlak	―
	Past	Indef.	elzavartam	elzavartál	elzavart	elzavartunk	elzavartatok	elzavartak
		Def.	elzavartam	elzavartad	elzavarta	elzavartuk	elzavartátok	elzavarták
		2nd-p. o.	elzavartalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog zavarni.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	elzavarék	elzavarál	elzavara	elzavaránk	elzavarátok	elzavarának
		Def.	elzavarám	elzavarád	elzavará	elzavaránk	elzavarátok	elzavarák
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elzavar vala, elzavart vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	elzavarandok	elzavarandasz	elzavarand	elzavarandunk	elzavarandotok	elzavarandanak
		Def.	elzavarandom	elzavarandod	elzavarandja	elzavarandjuk	elzavarandjátok	elzavarandják
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarandalak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	elzavarnék	elzavarnál	elzavarna	elzavarnánk	elzavarnátok	elzavarnának
		Def.	elzavarnám	elzavarnád	elzavarná	elzavarnánk (or elzavarnók)	elzavarnátok	elzavarnák
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elzavart volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	elzavarjak	elzavarj or elzavarjál	elzavarjon	elzavarjunk	elzavarjatok	elzavarjanak
		Def.	elzavarjam	elzavard or elzavarjad	elzavarja	elzavarjuk	elzavarjátok	elzavarják
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarjalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elzavart légyen
Infinitive	elzavarni		elzavarnom	elzavarnod	elzavarnia	elzavarnunk	elzavarnotok	elzavarniuk
Other forms	elzavarás		elzavaró	elzavart	elzavarandó	elzavarva (elzavarván)		elzavartat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem zavar el or el is zavar.

potential conjugation of elzavar

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	elzavarhatok	elzavarhatsz	elzavarhat	elzavarhatunk	elzavarhattok	elzavarhatnak
		Def.	elzavarhatom	elzavarhatod	elzavarhatja	elzavarhatjuk	elzavarhatjátok	elzavarhatják
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarhatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	elzavarhattam	elzavarhattál	elzavarhatott	elzavarhattunk	elzavarhattatok	elzavarhattak
		Def.	elzavarhattam	elzavarhattad	elzavarhatta	elzavarhattuk	elzavarhattátok	elzavarhatták
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarhattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	elzavarhaték	elzavarhatál	elzavarhata	elzavarhatánk	elzavarhatátok	elzavarhatának
		Def.	elzavarhatám	elzavarhatád	elzavarhatá	elzavarhatánk	elzavarhatátok	elzavarhaták
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarhatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. elzavarhat vala, elzavarhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	elzavarhatandok or elzavarandhatok	elzavarhatandasz or elzavarandhatsz	elzavarhatand or elzavarandhat	elzavarhatandunk or elzavarandhatunk	elzavarhatandotok or elzavarandhattok	elzavarhatandanak or elzavarandhatnak
		Def.	elzavarhatandom or elzavarandhatom	elzavarhatandod or elzavarandhatod	elzavarhatandja or elzavarandhatja	elzavarhatandjuk or elzavarandhatjuk	elzavarhatandjátok or elzavarandhatjátok	elzavarhatandják or elzavarandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarhatandalak or elzavarandhatlak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	elzavarhatnék	elzavarhatnál	elzavarhatna	elzavarhatnánk	elzavarhatnátok	elzavarhatnának
		Def.	elzavarhatnám	elzavarhatnád	elzavarhatná	elzavarhatnánk (or elzavarhatnók)	elzavarhatnátok	elzavarhatnák
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarhatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elzavarhatott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	elzavarhassak	elzavarhass or elzavarhassál	elzavarhasson	elzavarhassunk	elzavarhassatok	elzavarhassanak
		Def.	elzavarhassam	elzavarhasd or elzavarhassad	elzavarhassa	elzavarhassuk	elzavarhassátok	elzavarhassák
		2nd-p. o.	elzavarhassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elzavarhatott légyen
Inf.	(elzavarhatni)		(elzavarhatnom)	(elzavarhatnod)	(elzavarhatnia)	(elzavarhatnunk)	(elzavarhatnotok)	(elzavarhatniuk)
Positive adjective			elzavarható	Neg. adj.	elzavarhatatlan	Adv. part.	(elzavarhatva / elzavarhatván)

The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem zavarhat el or el is zavarhat.

elzavar

Hungarian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading