dushman

Albanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دشمن (düşman), from Persian دشمن (došman).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duʃˈman/
  • Rhymes: -an

Noun

dushman m (plural dushmanë)

  1. (colloquial) enemy; conqueror
    Synonyms: armik; pushtues

References

  • “dushman”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language] (in Albanian), 1980, page 388b
  • Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “dushman”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 140

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دشمن (düşmen, düşman). Cognate to Romanian dușman.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duʃˈman/

Noun

dushman m (plural dushmanj, feminine equivalent dushmanã)

  1. enemy

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic душман (dushman)
Latin dushman
Perso-Arabic

Etymology

From Persian دشمن (došman).

Noun

dushman (plural dushmanlar)

  1. enemy

Declension

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