dunka
Latvian
Norwegian Nynorsk
Sidamo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdunka/
- Hyphenation: dun‧ka
Declension
References
- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 144
Swedish
Etymology
Ultimately of imitative origin, possibly from or influenced by Old Norse dengja (“to beat”). Compare modern English dinge, dunch.
Verb
dunka (present dunkar, preterite dunkade, supine dunkat, imperative dunka)
- to thump, to pound
- Högtalarna dunkade ut basnoter
- The speakers thumped out bass notes
- Hjärtat dunkade
- His heart pounded
- Han dunkade honom i ryggen
- He thumped his back (used idiomatically like "slapped him on the back")
- dunka huvudet i väggen
- bang one's head against the wall
- (sports) to dunk (in basketball)
Conjugation
Conjugation of dunka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | dunka | dunkas | ||
Supine | dunkat | dunkats | ||
Imperative | dunka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | dunken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | dunkar | dunkade | dunkas | dunkades |
Ind. plural1 | dunka | dunkade | dunkas | dunkades |
Subjunctive2 | dunke | dunkade | dunkes | dunkades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | dunkande | |||
Past participle | dunkad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
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