dulcimer

English

Etymology

From Old French doulcemelle, probably from Latin dulce melos (sweet song), from Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos, melody, song).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mɚ/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mə/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: dul‧ci‧mer

Noun

dulcimer (plural dulcimers)

  1. A stringed instrument, with strings stretched across a sounding board, usually trapezoidal, played by plucking on the strings (traditionally with a quill) or by tapping on them (in the case of the hammer dulcimers).
    Coordinate term: zither
    • 1797, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, “Kubla Khan”, in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Other Poems, Courier Dover Publications, published 1992, →ISBN, page 59:
      A damsel with a dulcimer / In a vision once I saw: / It was an Abyssinian maid / And on her dulcimer she played, / Singing of Mount Abora.
    • 1947 January 25, “Album Reviews: The Seven Joys of Mary—John: Jacob Niles (Disc 732)”, in The Billboard, volume 59, number 4, Nielsen Business Media, →ISSN, page 32:
      Accompanying himself with his dulcimer, a plectrum instrument of his own handicraft, Niles harks back to the balladeers of old.
    • 2004, Madeline MacNeil, You Can Teach Yourself Dulcimer, Mel Bay Publications, →ISBN, Introduction, page 4:
      Played traditionally, the dulcimer sounds delightful with drones acenting the melody you are playing.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:Glossary of chordophones

Finnish

Etymology

From Italian dulcimero.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdulsimer/, [ˈduls̠ime̞r]
  • IPA(key): /ˈdultʃimer/, [ˈdul̪t̪ʃime̞r]
  • Syllabification(key): dul‧ci‧mer

Noun

dulcimer

  1. (music) dulcimer (instrument)

Declension

Inflection of dulcimer (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative dulcimer dulcimerit
genitive dulcimerin dulcimerien
dulcimereiden
dulcimereitten
partitive dulcimeria dulcimereita
dulcimereja
illative dulcimeriin dulcimereihin
singular plural
nominative dulcimer dulcimerit
accusative nom. dulcimer dulcimerit
gen. dulcimerin
genitive dulcimerin dulcimerien
dulcimereiden
dulcimereitten
partitive dulcimeria dulcimereita
dulcimereja
inessive dulcimerissa dulcimereissa
elative dulcimerista dulcimereista
illative dulcimeriin dulcimereihin
adessive dulcimerilla dulcimereilla
ablative dulcimerilta dulcimereilta
allative dulcimerille dulcimereille
essive dulcimerina dulcimereina
translative dulcimeriksi dulcimereiksi
abessive dulcimeritta dulcimereitta
instructive dulcimerein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of dulcimer (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative dulcimerini dulcimerini
accusative nom. dulcimerini dulcimerini
gen. dulcimerini
genitive dulcimerini dulcimerieni
dulcimereideni
dulcimereitteni
partitive dulcimeriani dulcimereitani
dulcimerejani
inessive dulcimerissani dulcimereissani
elative dulcimeristani dulcimereistani
illative dulcimeriini dulcimereihini
adessive dulcimerillani dulcimereillani
ablative dulcimeriltani dulcimereiltani
allative dulcimerilleni dulcimereilleni
essive dulcimerinani dulcimereinani
translative dulcimerikseni dulcimereikseni
abessive dulcimerittani dulcimereittani
instructive
comitative dulcimereineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative dulcimerisi dulcimerisi
accusative nom. dulcimerisi dulcimerisi
gen. dulcimerisi
genitive dulcimerisi dulcimeriesi
dulcimereidesi
dulcimereittesi
partitive dulcimeriasi dulcimereitasi
dulcimerejasi
inessive dulcimerissasi dulcimereissasi
elative dulcimeristasi dulcimereistasi
illative dulcimeriisi dulcimereihisi
adessive dulcimerillasi dulcimereillasi
ablative dulcimeriltasi dulcimereiltasi
allative dulcimerillesi dulcimereillesi
essive dulcimerinasi dulcimereinasi
translative dulcimeriksesi dulcimereiksesi
abessive dulcimerittasi dulcimereittasi
instructive
comitative dulcimereinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative dulcimerimme dulcimerimme
accusative nom. dulcimerimme dulcimerimme
gen. dulcimerimme
genitive dulcimerimme dulcimeriemme
dulcimereidemme
dulcimereittemme
partitive dulcimeriamme dulcimereitamme
dulcimerejamme
inessive dulcimerissamme dulcimereissamme
elative dulcimeristamme dulcimereistamme
illative dulcimeriimme dulcimereihimme
adessive dulcimerillamme dulcimereillamme
ablative dulcimeriltamme dulcimereiltamme
allative dulcimerillemme dulcimereillemme
essive dulcimerinamme dulcimereinamme
translative dulcimeriksemme dulcimereiksemme
abessive dulcimerittamme dulcimereittamme
instructive
comitative dulcimereinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative dulcimerinne dulcimerinne
accusative nom. dulcimerinne dulcimerinne
gen. dulcimerinne
genitive dulcimerinne dulcimerienne
dulcimereidenne
dulcimereittenne
partitive dulcimerianne dulcimereitanne
dulcimerejanne
inessive dulcimerissanne dulcimereissanne
elative dulcimeristanne dulcimereistanne
illative dulcimeriinne dulcimereihinne
adessive dulcimerillanne dulcimereillanne
ablative dulcimeriltanne dulcimereiltanne
allative dulcimerillenne dulcimereillenne
essive dulcimerinanne dulcimereinanne
translative dulcimeriksenne dulcimereiksenne
abessive dulcimerittanne dulcimereittanne
instructive
comitative dulcimereinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative dulcimerinsa dulcimerinsa
accusative nom. dulcimerinsa dulcimerinsa
gen. dulcimerinsa
genitive dulcimerinsa dulcimeriensa
dulcimereidensa
dulcimereittensa
partitive dulcimeriaan
dulcimeriansa
dulcimereitaan
dulcimerejaan
dulcimereitansa
dulcimerejansa
inessive dulcimerissaan
dulcimerissansa
dulcimereissaan
dulcimereissansa
elative dulcimeristaan
dulcimeristansa
dulcimereistaan
dulcimereistansa
illative dulcimeriinsa dulcimereihinsa
adessive dulcimerillaan
dulcimerillansa
dulcimereillaan
dulcimereillansa
ablative dulcimeriltaan
dulcimeriltansa
dulcimereiltaan
dulcimereiltansa
allative dulcimerilleen
dulcimerillensa
dulcimereilleen
dulcimereillensa
essive dulcimerinaan
dulcimerinansa
dulcimereinaan
dulcimereinansa
translative dulcimerikseen
dulcimeriksensa
dulcimereikseen
dulcimereiksensa
abessive dulcimerittaan
dulcimerittansa
dulcimereittaan
dulcimereittansa
instructive
comitative dulcimereineen
dulcimereinensa
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.