diktat
English
Etymology
Borrowed from German Diktat, from Latin dictātum (“that which has been dictated”), from the perfect passive participle of dictō (“dictate”).
Noun
diktat (plural diktats)
- a harsh penalty or settlement imposed upon a defeated party by the victor
- a dogmatic decree or command, especially issued by one who rules without popular consent
- Synonym: ukase
- 1964 May, “News and Comment: Minister hamstrings BR workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 291:
- Whatever the pressures that have invoked the Minister's diktat, the outcome is Gilbertian.
- 1982, Steven L. Sampson, The Planners and the Peasants:
- Today, regional diktat is now supplemented (though not wholly replaced) by other means of recruiting elites.
- 2005, Vitaly Naumkin, Radical Islam in Central Asia: Between Pen and Rifle, page 179:
- It should be noted that Saddam's power was held up by fear and diktat.
- 2018, Julian Sanchez, “Brand Loyalty”, in Just Security:
- Trump—according not to the paranoid fears of his opponents, but his own professed desires—would have the government’s law enforcement institutions act as political weapons, aimed by his diktat.
Translations
harsh settlement
See also
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Descendants
- → Turkish: dikta
Further reading
- “diktat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɪktat]
- Hyphenation: dik‧tat
Noun
diktat
Further reading
- “diktat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪkˈtɑːt/
Noun
diktat m (definite singular diktaten, indefinite plural diktater, definite plural diktatene)
- dictation, dictating
- a text which is written after hearing
- (education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says
diktat n (definite singular diktatet, uncountable)
References
- “diktat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪkˈtɑːt/
Noun
diktat m (definite singular diktaten, indefinite plural diktatar, definite plural diktatane)
- dictation, dictating
- a text which is written after hearing
- (education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says
diktat n (definite singular diktatet, uncountable)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²dɪk.tɑ(t)/
Verb
diktat
- supine of dikta
- 1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860, volume II, page 30:
- Kvat er det ikki for Usans Wergeland hever diktat um Konge og Dronning?
- What kind of nonsense is it not that Wergeland has versified about King and Queen?
References
- “diktat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
Swedish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin dictātum, from dictāre. Cognate with English dictate, German Diktat, French dictée.
Declension
Declension of diktat | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | diktat | diktatet | diktat | diktaten |
Genitive | diktats | diktatets | diktats | diktatens |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
diktat
- indefinite neuter singular of diktad
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