dieta
Catalan
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of life”).
Noun
dieta f (plural dietes)
Related terms
Further reading
- “dieta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “dieta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “dieta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “dieta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɪjɛta]
Noun
dieta f
- diet (a controlled regimen of food and drink, as to gain or lose weight or otherwise influence health)
Declension
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Medieval Latin dieta (“daily wage”) from Latin diēs (“day”).[2]
Noun
dieta f
- per diem (specific amount of money that an organization gives an individual per day to cover living and traveling expenses in connection with work done away from home or on tour)
Usage notes
Used mainly in plural (diety).
Declension
References
- "dieta¹" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
- "dieta²" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdjɛ.ta/, /diˈɛ.ta/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛta
- Hyphenation: diè‧ta, di‧è‧ta
Etymology 1
From Latin diaeta (“diet, regimen”), from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of living”).
Noun
dieta f (plural diete)
- (historical, Ancient Greece) a health regimen
- diet (controlled regimen of food and drink)
- (obsolete) fasting (abstinence from food)
- Synonym: digiuno
- (obsolete, figurative or humorous) abstinence
- Synonym: astinenza
Derived terms
- dieta a punti
- dieta assoluta
- dieta dissociata
- dieta idrica
- dieta lattea
- dieta liquida
- dieta mediterranea
Etymology 2
From Medieval Latin diaeta (“assembly”).
Noun
dieta f (plural diete)
References
- dieta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
- dieta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- dieta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- dieta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /diˈeː.ta/, [d̪iˈeːt̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /diˈe.ta/, [d̪iˈɛːt̪ä]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | diēta | diētae |
Genitive | diētae | diētārum |
Dative | diētae | diētīs |
Accusative | diētam | diētās |
Ablative | diētā | diētīs |
Vocative | diēta | diētae |
References
- dieta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdjɛ.ta/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛta
- Syllabification: die‧ta
Noun
dieta f (diminutive dietka)
Etymology 2
Internationalism; compare English diet, French diète, German Diät, ultimately from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δῐ́αιτα (díaita).
Declension
Related terms
- dietariusz
Portuguese
Etymology
From Medieval Latin dieta (“regimen, regulation; assembly”), from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita). Doublet of diet.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈɛ.tɐ/ [d͡ʒɪˈɛ.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈd͡ʒjɛ.tɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈɛ.ta/ [d͡ʒɪˈɛ.ta], (faster pronunciation) /ˈd͡ʒjɛ.ta/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdjɛ.tɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɛtɐ
- Hyphenation: di‧e‧ta
Noun
dieta f (plural dietas)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:dieta.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdjeta/ [ˈd̪je.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -eta
- Syllabification: die‧ta
Etymology 1
From Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of life”).
Noun
dieta f (plural dietas)
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Medieval Latin dieta (“day's work, wages”) and also "meeting of councilors", from Latin diaeta (“prescribed way of life”).
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
dieta
- inflection of dietar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “dieta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014