desman
See also: desmán
English
Etymology
From French desman, German Desman, from Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”), from desman (“musk”). desman is most probably derived from Late Latin bisamum (“musk”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdɛsmən/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
desman (plural desmans)
- Either of two species, Desmana moschata or Galemys pyrenaicus, of aquatic or semi-aquatic insectivore of the mole family, Talpidae, found in Europe.
- 1995, R. David Stone, editor, Eurasian Insectivores and Tree Shrews: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan, page 50:
- Unlike the Russian desman, the Pyrenean species lives along fast-flowing mountain streams.
- 2007, George A. Feldhamer, Lee C. Drickamer, Stephen H. Vessey, Joseph F. Merritt, Carey Krajewski, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 3rd edition, page 250:
- Restricted to the Old World, desmans have a diet consisting of aquatic invertebrates and fish.
- 2010, Joseph F. Merritt, The Biology of Small Mammals, page 38:
- With the aid of its Eimer's organs, the desman was able to detect engraved lines only one-fifteenth of a millimeter (0.067 mm, or 0.002 inches) in depth and width. There are two extant species of desmans: the Pyrenean desman (Galemys pyrenaicus), weighing about 65 g (2.3 oz) (fig 2.10), and the larger Russian desman (Desmana moschata), weighing 500 g (17.6 oz).
Derived terms
Translations
insectivore of the mole family
|
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- desman des Pyrénées
- desman de Moscovie
- desman de Russie
- desman russe
Further reading
- “desman”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Occitan
Synonyms
- [1]: rat trompeta
References
- Gui Benoèt, "Las bèstias", 2008, Toulouse, IEO Edicions, 2008, →ISBN, p. 156 (as Desmana pyrenaica)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɛs.man/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛsman
- Syllabification: des‧man
Declension
Declension of desman
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | desman | desmany |
genitive | desmana | desmanów |
dative | desmanowi | desmanom |
accusative | desmana | desmany |
instrumental | desmanem | desmanami |
locative | desmanie | desmanach |
vocative | desmanie | desmany |
Romanian
Declension
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.