descalzar

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin discalceāre, from Latin calceāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Spain) /deskalˈθaɾ/ [d̪es.kal̟ˈθaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /deskalˈsaɾ/ [d̪es.kalˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: des‧cal‧zar

Verb

descalzar (first-person singular present descalzo, first-person singular preterite descalcé, past participle descalzado)

  1. (transitive) to take off (a shoe)
  2. (reflexive) to take off one's shoes

Conjugation
    Conjugation of descalzar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive descalzar
gerund descalzando
past participle masculine feminine
singular descalzado descalzada
plural descalzados descalzadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present descalzo descalzastú
descalzásvos		 descalza descalzamos descalzáis descalzan
imperfect descalzaba descalzabas descalzaba descalzábamos descalzabais descalzaban
preterite descalcé descalzaste descalzó descalzamos descalzasteis descalzaron
future descalzaré descalzarás descalzará descalzaremos descalzaréis descalzarán
conditional descalzaría descalzarías descalzaría descalzaríamos descalzaríais descalzarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present descalce descalcestú
descalcésvos2		 descalce descalcemos descalcéis descalcen
imperfect
(ra)		 descalzara descalzaras descalzara descalzáramos descalzarais descalzaran
imperfect
(se)		 descalzase descalzases descalzase descalzásemos descalzaseis descalzasen
future1 descalzare descalzares descalzare descalzáremos descalzareis descalzaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative descalzatú
descalzávos		 descalce descalcemos descalzad descalcen
negative no descalces no descalce no descalcemos no descalcéis no descalcen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of descalzar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive descalzar
dative descalzarme descalzarte descalzarle, descalzarse descalzarnos descalzaros descalzarles, descalzarse
accusative descalzarme descalzarte descalzarlo, descalzarla, descalzarse descalzarnos descalzaros descalzarlos, descalzarlas, descalzarse
with gerund descalzando
dative descalzándome descalzándote descalzándole, descalzándose descalzándonos descalzándoos descalzándoles, descalzándose
accusative descalzándome descalzándote descalzándolo, descalzándola, descalzándose descalzándonos descalzándoos descalzándolos, descalzándolas, descalzándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative descalza
dative descálzame descálzate descálzale descálzanos not used descálzales
accusative descálzame descálzate descálzalo, descálzala descálzanos not used descálzalos, descálzalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative descalzá
dative descalzame descalzate descalzale descalzanos not used descalzales
accusative descalzame descalzate descalzalo, descalzala descalzanos not used descalzalos, descalzalas
with formal second-person singular imperative descalce
dative descálceme not used descálcele, descálcese descálcenos not used descálceles
accusative descálceme not used descálcelo, descálcela, descálcese descálcenos not used descálcelos, descálcelas
with first-person plural imperative descalcemos
dative not used descalcémoste descalcémosle descalcémonos descalcémoos descalcémosles
accusative not used descalcémoste descalcémoslo, descalcémosla descalcémonos descalcémoos descalcémoslos, descalcémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative descalzad
dative descalzadme not used descalzadle descalzadnos descalzaos descalzadles
accusative descalzadme not used descalzadlo, descalzadla descalzadnos descalzaos descalzadlos, descalzadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative descalcen
dative descálcenme not used descálcenle descálcennos not used descálcenles, descálcense
accusative descálcenme not used descálcenlo, descálcenla descálcennos not used descálcenlos, descálcenlas, descálcense

Antonyms

Further reading
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