crujir

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish cruxir. Of uncertain origin. Compare Catalan cruixir.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kɾuˈxiɾ/ [kɾuˈxiɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: cru‧jir

Verb

crujir (first-person singular present crujo, first-person singular preterite crují, past participle crujido)

  1. to creak, to crack (high-pitched, sharp sound)
  2. to rustle, to crackle, to snap

Conjugation
    Conjugation of crujir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive crujir
gerund crujiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular crujido crujida
plural crujidos crujidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present crujo crujestú
crujísvos		 cruje crujimos crujís crujen
imperfect crujía crujías crujía crujíamos crujíais crujían
preterite crují crujiste crujió crujimos crujisteis crujieron
future crujiré crujirás crujirá crujiremos crujiréis crujirán
conditional crujiría crujirías crujiría crujiríamos crujiríais crujirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present cruja crujastú
crujásvos2		 cruja crujamos crujáis crujan
imperfect
(ra)		 crujiera crujieras crujiera crujiéramos crujierais crujieran
imperfect
(se)		 crujiese crujieses crujiese crujiésemos crujieseis crujiesen
future1 crujiere crujieres crujiere crujiéremos crujiereis crujieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative crujetú
crujívos		 cruja crujamos crujid crujan
negative no crujas no cruja no crujamos no crujáis no crujan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of crujir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive crujir
dative crujirme crujirte crujirle, crujirse crujirnos crujiros crujirles, crujirse
accusative crujirme crujirte crujirlo, crujirla, crujirse crujirnos crujiros crujirlos, crujirlas, crujirse
with gerund crujiendo
dative crujiéndome crujiéndote crujiéndole, crujiéndose crujiéndonos crujiéndoos crujiéndoles, crujiéndose
accusative crujiéndome crujiéndote crujiéndolo, crujiéndola, crujiéndose crujiéndonos crujiéndoos crujiéndolos, crujiéndolas, crujiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative cruje
dative crújeme crújete crújele crújenos not used crújeles
accusative crújeme crújete crújelo, crújela crújenos not used crújelos, crújelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative crují
dative crujime crujite crujile crujinos not used crujiles
accusative crujime crujite crujilo, crujila crujinos not used crujilos, crujilas
with formal second-person singular imperative cruja
dative crújame not used crújale, crújase crújanos not used crújales
accusative crújame not used crújalo, crújala, crújase crújanos not used crújalos, crújalas
with first-person plural imperative crujamos
dative not used crujámoste crujámosle crujámonos crujámoos crujámosles
accusative not used crujámoste crujámoslo, crujámosla crujámonos crujámoos crujámoslos, crujámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative crujid
dative crujidme not used crujidle crujidnos crujíos crujidles
accusative crujidme not used crujidlo, crujidla crujidnos crujíos crujidlos, crujidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative crujan
dative crújanme not used crújanle crújannos not used crújanles, crújanse
accusative crújanme not used crújanlo, crújanla crújannos not used crújanlos, crújanlas, crújanse

Derived terms

Further reading
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