croith
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾˠɔh/
Verb
croith (present analytic croitheann, future analytic croithfidh, verbal noun croitheadh, past participle croite)
Conjugation
conjugation of croith (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | croithim | croitheann tú; croithir† |
croitheann sé, sí | croithimid | croitheann sibh | croitheann siad; croithid† |
a chroitheann; a chroitheas / a gcroitheann*; a gcroitheas* |
croitear |
past | chroith mé; chroitheas | chroith tú; chroithis | chroith sé, sí | chroitheamar; chroith muid | chroith sibh; chroitheabhair | chroith siad; chroitheadar | a chroith / ar chroith* |
croitheadh | |
past habitual | chroithinn / gcroithinn‡‡ | chroiteá / gcroiteᇇ | chroitheadh sé, sí / gcroitheadh sé, s퇇 | chroithimis; chroitheadh muid / gcroithimis‡‡; gcroitheadh muid‡‡ | chroitheadh sibh / gcroitheadh sibh‡‡ | chroithidís; chroitheadh siad / gcroithidís‡‡; gcroitheadh siad‡‡ | a chroitheadh / a gcroitheadh* |
chroití / gcroit퇇 | |
future | croithfidh mé; croithfead |
croithfidh tú; croithfir† |
croithfidh sé, sí | croithfimid; croithfidh muid |
croithfidh sibh | croithfidh siad; croithfid† |
a chroithfidh; a chroithfeas / a gcroithfidh*; a gcroithfeas* |
croithfear | |
conditional | chroithfinn / gcroithfinn‡‡ | chroithfeá / gcroithfeᇇ | chroithfeadh sé, sí / gcroithfeadh sé, s퇇 | chroithfimis; chroithfeadh muid / gcroithfimis‡‡; gcroithfeadh muid‡‡ | chroithfeadh sibh / gcroithfeadh sibh‡‡ | chroithfidís; chroithfeadh siad / gcroithfidís‡‡; gcroithfeadh siad‡‡ | a chroithfeadh / a gcroithfeadh* |
chroithfí / gcroithf퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go gcroithe mé; go gcroithead† |
go gcroithe tú; go gcroithir† |
go gcroithe sé, sí | go gcroithimid; go gcroithe muid |
go gcroithe sibh | go gcroithe siad; go gcroithid† |
— | go gcroitear |
past | dá gcroithinn | dá gcroiteá | dá gcroitheadh sé, sí | dá gcroithimis; dá gcroitheadh muid |
dá gcroitheadh sibh | dá gcroithidís; dá gcroitheadh siad |
— | dá gcroití | |
imperative | croithim | croith | croitheadh sé, sí | croithimis | croithigí; croithidh† |
croithidís | — | croitear | |
verbal noun | croitheadh | ||||||||
past participle | croite |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “croith”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
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