coupé
English
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French coupé (an elliptical form of carosse coupé (“cut carriage”)), the past participle of couper (“to cut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuːˈpeɪ/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -eɪ
Noun
coupé (countable and uncountable, plural coupés)
- A two-seater car, normally a sports car. (variant of coupe)
- (British) A car with a fixed-roof body style that is shorter than a sedan or saloon of the same model.
- (historical) The front part of a French stagecoach.
- (historical) A four-wheeled carriage with two seats inside, and a separate seat for the driver.
- (historical) The front compartment of a railway carriage.
- (uncountable) The strongest grade of Spanish saffron, akin to the Iranian sargol.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
two-seater car, normally a sports car
Adjective
coupé (not comparable)
- (heraldry, obsolete) Couped.
- 1826, Sir Henry Chauncy, The Historical Antiquities of Hertforshire, page 314:
- [...] who was knighted : His Arms were Or, three Barrs Azure on a Canton Argent, a Lyon's Head coupé Gules;
- 1863, John Gough Nichols, The Herald and Genealogist, page 82:
- Grant of Arms and Crest from Hervy Clarenceux : Sablés, a chevron engrayled betwene three bezants, on a chief gold a rose gules between two flower de luces azure. Crest, a horsse head coupé golde pelletey betwene two winges barrey […]
- 1898, Edward Singleton Holden, A Primer of Heraldry for Americans, page 117:
- Fig. 34, Argent, a baton sinister, coupé, gules (the mark of illegitimate descent).
Usage notes
- This is a false friend: in French heraldry, coupé means party per fess.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkupeː/, [ˈkupe̞ː]
Declension
Inflection of coupé (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | coupé | coupét | ||
genitive | coupén | coupéiden coupéitten | ||
partitive | coupéta | coupéita | ||
illative | coupéhen | coupéihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | coupé | coupét | ||
accusative | nom. | coupé | coupét | |
gen. | coupén | |||
genitive | coupén | coupéiden coupéitten | ||
partitive | coupéta | coupéita | ||
inessive | coupéssa | coupéissa | ||
elative | coupésta | coupéista | ||
illative | coupéhen | coupéihin | ||
adessive | coupélla | coupéilla | ||
ablative | coupélta | coupéilta | ||
allative | coupélle | coupéille | ||
essive | coupéna | coupéina | ||
translative | coupéksi | coupéiksi | ||
abessive | coupétta | coupéitta | ||
instructive | — | coupéin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of coupé (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “coupé”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ku.pe/
Audio (file)
Adjective
coupé (feminine coupée, masculine plural coupés, feminine plural coupées)
- (heraldry) divided into two equal parts horizontally, per fess; said of an escutcheon
Participle
coupé (feminine coupée, masculine plural coupés, feminine plural coupées)
- past participle of couper
Derived terms
- coupé-décalé
Descendants
See also
Further reading
- “coupé”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuˈpe/**, /kuˈpɛ/**[1]
- Rhymes: -e, -ɛ
References
- coupé in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Louisiana Creole
References
- Alcée Fortier, Louisiana Folktales
Spanish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuˈpe/ [kuˈpe]
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
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