clango
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklan.ɡo/
- Rhymes: -anɡo
- Hyphenation: clàn‧go
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”), from Proto-Indo-European *gal- (“to roop, scream, shout”).[1] Cognate with English clack and Ancient Greek κλαγγή (klangḗ, “shrill sound”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈklan.ɡoː/, [ˈkɫ̪äŋɡoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈklan.ɡo/, [ˈkläŋɡo]
Verb
clangō (present infinitive clangere, perfect active clanguī); third conjugation, no supine stem, limited passive
Conjugation
Conjugation of clangō (third conjugation, no supine stem, only third-person forms in passive) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | clangō | clangis | clangit | clangimus | clangitis | clangunt |
imperfect | clangēbam | clangēbās | clangēbat | clangēbāmus | clangēbātis | clangēbant | |
future | clangam | clangēs | clanget | clangēmus | clangētis | clangent | |
perfect | clanguī | clanguistī | clanguit | clanguimus | clanguistis | clanguērunt, clanguēre | |
pluperfect | clangueram | clanguerās | clanguerat | clanguerāmus | clanguerātis | clanguerant | |
future perfect | clanguerō | clangueris | clanguerit | clanguerimus | clangueritis | clanguerint | |
passive | present | — | — | clangitur | — | — | clanguntur |
imperfect | — | — | clangēbātur | — | — | clangēbantur | |
future | — | — | clangētur | — | — | clangentur | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | clangam | clangās | clangat | clangāmus | clangātis | clangant |
imperfect | clangerem | clangerēs | clangeret | clangerēmus | clangerētis | clangerent | |
perfect | clanguerim | clanguerīs | clanguerit | clanguerīmus | clanguerītis | clanguerint | |
pluperfect | clanguissem | clanguissēs | clanguisset | clanguissēmus | clanguissētis | clanguissent | |
passive | present | — | — | clangātur | — | — | clangantur |
imperfect | — | — | clangerētur | — | — | clangerentur | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | clange | — | — | clangite | — |
future | — | clangitō | clangitō | — | clangitōte | clanguntō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | clangere | clanguisse | — | clangī | — | — | |
participles | clangēns | — | — | — | — | clangendus, clangundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
clangendī | clangendō | clangendum | clangendō | — | — |
References
- “clango”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- clango in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “gal-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 350-351
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