chusma

Portuguese

Etymology

From Ligurian ciüsma, from Latin celeusma, from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma, rhythmic chant to exhort rowers in galleys), from κελεύω (keleúō, to order, to bid, to exhort).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʃuz.mɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʃuʒ.mɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʃuz.ma/
 

Noun

chusma f (plural chusmas)

  1. (collective) mob (unruly group of people)
    Synonyms: populacho, ralé

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ligurian ciüsma (from which Italian ciurma and Portuguese chusma descend), from Latin celeusma, from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma, rhythmic chant to exhort rowers in galleys), from κελεύω (keleúō, to order, to bid, to exhort). Doublet of saloma.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃusma/ [ˈt͡ʃuz.ma]
  • Rhymes: -usma
  • Syllabification: chus‧ma

Noun

chusma f (plural chusmas)

  1. (collective) mob (rude or vulgar group of people)
    Synonym: populacho
  2. (derogatory, Argentina, Bolivia, Venezuela) gossip (a person who gossips)
    Synonym: chismoso
  3. (derogatory) person with bad manners and vulgar behavior

Further reading

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