chrisma
See also: Chrisma
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek χρῖσμᾰ (khrîsma, “unction”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkʰriːs.ma/, [ˈkʰriːs̠mä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkris.ma/, [ˈkrizmä]
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | chrīsma | chrīsmata |
| Genitive | chrīsmatis | chrīsmatum |
| Dative | chrīsmatī | chrīsmatibus |
| Accusative | chrīsma | chrīsmata |
| Ablative | chrīsmate | chrīsmatibus |
| Vocative | chrīsma | chrīsmata |
Descendants
- → Alemannic German: Chrisam
- Catalan: crisma
- → English: chrism
- French: chrême
- Galician: crisma
- → Icelandic: krisma
- → Indonesian: krisma
- Italian: crisma
- → Middle High German: chrismo
- → Old Czech: křižmo
- Czech: křižmo
- → Polish: krzyżmo
- → Old Czech: křižmo
- ⇒ Old French: cresme, creme (see there for further descendants)
- Portuguese: crisma
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Spanish: crisma
- → Swedish: krisma
References
- “chrisma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- chrisma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.