chiffon
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French chiffon, from Middle French chiffe (“cloth, old rag”), from Old French chipe (“rag”), from Middle English chip, chippe (“chip, shard, fragment”), from Old English ċipp (“chip, splinter, shaving”); see chip.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɪˈfɑn/, /ˈʃɪfɑn/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑn
Noun
chiffon (countable and uncountable, plural chiffons)
- A lightweight, balanced plain-woven sheer fabric, or gauze, like gossamer, woven of alternate S- and Z-twist crepe (high-twist) yarns made of silk, polyester, or cotton.
- Her dresses are made from these marvelous chiffons.
- Any purely ornamental accessory on a woman's dress, such as a bunch of ribbon, lace, etc.
Derived terms
Translations
sheer silk or rayon fabric
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French
Etymology
Chiffe is from Middle French chiffe (“cloth, old rag”) from Old French chipe (“rag”), from Middle English chip, chippe (“chip, shard, fragment”) from Old English ċipp (“chip, splinter, shaving”), from Old English *ċippian (“to chip, shave, splinter”), from Proto-West Germanic *kipp-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”). More at English chip.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃi.fɔ̃/
audio (file)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “chiffon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃiˈfõ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʃiˈfõ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /t͡ʃiˈfõ/
- Hyphenation: chif‧fon
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