chồng

See also: chong, chóng, chòng, chông, chōng, and chǒng

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˨˩]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˩]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [cəwŋ͡m˨˩]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Northern Middle Vietnamese chào᷄, from Proto-Vietic *p-ʄoːŋ, *ɟoːŋ. Compare North Central nhôông, Mlabri ɟioŋ ("father"), Khmu joŋ ("man").

This word originally just meant "man, male", as with North Central gấy/cấy (wife), originally just meant "woman, female".

Alternative forms

Noun

chồng • (, 𫯰, 𫯳)

  1. husband
    lấy chồng(of a woman) to get married
    bố/mẹ chồnghusband's father/mother
Usage notes
  • In vợ chồng (wife and husband), chú (paternal aunt and her husband), cậu (you girls and boys), dượng (maternal aunt and her husband; stepmother and stepfather), the words for females always come first. In most other phrases, the words for males usually come first, except in certain poetic contexts (e.g. mẹ cha (mum and dad) as opposed to the usual cha mẹ (dad and mum)).
See also
Derived terms
Further reading

Etymology 2

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (SV: trùng).

Verb

chồng • (𠽚, 𥔧, 𨤯)

  1. to stack up
Derived terms
Derived terms

Noun

chồng

  1. a stack
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