cation

See also: catión and cátion

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰτῐόν (katión), neuter present participle of κᾰ́τειμῐ (káteimi, to go down, come down), from κᾰτᾰ- (kata-, downwards, down, cata-) + εἶμῐ (eîmi, to go, come). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year. Equivalent to cat(a)- + ion

Pronunciation

  • enPR: kătʹ-ī-ən
  • IPA(key): /ˈkætˌaɪ.ən/, /ˈkætˌaɪ.ɑn/
  • (file)

Noun

cation (plural cations)

  1. (physical chemistry) a positively charged ion, i.e. one that would be attracted to the cathode in electrolysis

Derived terms

Translations

References

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.tjɔ̃/
  • (file)

Noun

cation m (plural cations)

  1. cation

Further reading

Anagrams

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French cation.

Noun

cation m (plural cationi)

  1. cation

Declension

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