carbonarius
Latin
Etymology
From carbō (“charcoal, coal”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kar.boːˈnaː.ri.us/, [kärboːˈnäːriʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kar.boˈna.ri.us/, [kärboˈnäːrius]
Adjective
carbōnārius (feminine carbōnāria, neuter carbōnārium); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | carbōnārius | carbōnāria | carbōnārium | carbōnāriī | carbōnāriae | carbōnāria | |
| Genitive | carbōnāriī | carbōnāriae | carbōnāriī | carbōnāriōrum | carbōnāriārum | carbōnāriōrum | |
| Dative | carbōnāriō | carbōnāriō | carbōnāriīs | ||||
| Accusative | carbōnārium | carbōnāriam | carbōnārium | carbōnāriōs | carbōnāriās | carbōnāria | |
| Ablative | carbōnāriō | carbōnāriā | carbōnāriō | carbōnāriīs | |||
| Vocative | carbōnārie | carbōnāria | carbōnārium | carbōnāriī | carbōnāriae | carbōnāria | |
Declension
Second-declension noun.
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Related terms
Descendants
- Aromanian: cãrbunar
- French: charbonnier
- → English: charbonnier
- Friulian: cjarvonâr, čharvonâr
- Italian: carbonaio, carbonario
- Portuguese: carvoeiro
- Romagnol: carbunêr
- Romanian: cărbunar
- Sardinian: carbonaju, calbunàju, carbonàrgiu, carbonarju
- Spanish: carbonero
References
- “carbonarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- carbonarius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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