cáliz
See also: caliz
Galician
A chalice, canting arms of Galicia since the Middle Ages
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɑliθ], (western) [ˈkɑlis]
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese calez, caliz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), a semi-learned borrowing from Latin calix, calicis.
Noun
cáliz m (plural cálices)
- chalice, goblet
- 1307, M. Lucas Álvarez, P. Lucas Domínguez, editors, El monasterio de San Clodio do Ribeiro en la Edad Media: estudio y documentos, Sada / A Coruña: Edicións do Castro, page 440:
- hun calez de prata d'un marco et meo, que seia laurado et dourado arredor nas orelas
- a silver chalice of a mark and a half, sculpted and gilded around on the rim
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Latin calyx, from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux).
References
- “calez” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “calez” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “cáliz” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “cáliz” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “cáliz” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈkaliθ/ [ˈka.liθ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈkalis/ [ˈka.lis]
- (Spain) Rhymes: -aliθ
- (Latin America) Rhymes: -alis
- Syllabification: cá‧liz
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin calyx, from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux).
Further reading
- “cáliz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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