budowa
Masurian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [buˈdɔva]
- Syllabification: bu‧do‧wa
Noun
budowa f
- building, construction (act of developing something)
- building; construction (closed structure with walls and a roof; that which is constructed)
- entirety of constructions
- construction (manner in which a building was built)
- construction; structure; shape of an object
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Ruthenian будо́ва (budóva).[1] First attested in the 18th century.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buˈdɔ.va/
Audio 1 (file) Audio 2 (file) - Rhymes: -ɔva
- Syllabification: bu‧do‧wa
Noun
budowa f
- building (act or process of building)
- Synonym: budowanie
- w budowie ― under construction
- (construction) construction site
- Synonyms: plac budowy, teren budowy
- build (system of elements comprising a whole)
- Synonym: struktura
- build (shape, look, and proportion of a body)
- building, construction (act of developing something)
- (obsolete) building, construction (that which is constructed)
- Synonym: budynek
Declension
Declension of budowa
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | budowa | budowy |
genitive | budowy | budów |
dative | budowie | budowom |
accusative | budowę | budowy |
instrumental | budową | budowami |
locative | budowie | budowach |
vocative | budowo | budowy |
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), budowa is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 68 times in scientific texts, 62 times in news, 97 times in essays, 12 times in fiction, and 11 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 250 times, making it the 206th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[3]
References
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “budowa”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “budowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Ida Kurcz (1990) “budowa”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 36
Further reading
- budowa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- budowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “budowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “budowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 226
- budowa in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Silesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buˈdɔva/
- Rhymes: -ɔva
- Syllabification: bu‧do‧wa
Noun
budowa f
- construction (act of building a physical construction)
- Synonym: budowanie
- 2012, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Bysuch s Reichu, →ISBN, archived from the original on December 1, 2021, page 82:
- A jak tam na zalonym w Wiśle rozbiyrali łojcowizna dziadkowa, bo tyn zalyw goczałkowicki budowali, to cegły s tego, dachówka i bale wziyni my do budowy masztalni s tym małym chlywem.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (construction) construction site
- 2014, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Freedland, →ISBN, archived from the original on 30 November 2021, page 19:
- Wy na tyj budowie niy poradzicie normalnie robić?
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
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