bohla
Zulu
Inflection
Tone L | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukubohla | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukubohla | ukungabohli | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | bohla | -bohle | |||||||
Plural | bohlani | -bohleni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyabohla, ngibohla | engibohlayo, engibohla | ngibohla | angibohli | engingabohli | ngingabohli | |||
2nd singular | uyabohla, ubohla | obohlayo, obohla | ubohla | awubohli | ongabohli | ungabohli | |||
1st plural | siyabohla, sibohla | esibohlayo, esibohla | sibohla | asibohli | esingabohli | singabohli | |||
2nd plural | niyabohla, nibohla | enibohlayo, enibohla | nibohla | anibohli | eningabohli | ningabohli | |||
Class 1 | uyabohla, ubohla | obohlayo, obohla | ebohla | akabohli | ongabohli | engabohli | |||
Class 2 | bayabohla, babohla | ababohlayo, ababohla | bebohla | ababohli | abangabohli | bengabohli | |||
Class 3 | uyabohla, ubohla | obohlayo, obohla | ubohla | awubohli | ongabohli | ungabohli | |||
Class 4 | iyabohla, ibohla | ebohlayo, ebohla | ibohla | ayibohli | engabohli | ingabohli | |||
Class 5 | liyabohla, libohla | elibohlayo, elibohla | libohla | alibohli | elingabohli | lingabohli | |||
Class 6 | ayabohla, abohla | abohlayo, abohla | ebohla | awabohli | angabohli | engabohli | |||
Class 7 | siyabohla, sibohla | esibohlayo, esibohla | sibohla | asibohli | esingabohli | singabohli | |||
Class 8 | ziyabohla, zibohla | ezibohlayo, ezibohla | zibohla | azibohli | ezingabohli | zingabohli | |||
Class 9 | iyabohla, ibohla | ebohlayo, ebohla | ibohla | ayibohli | engabohli | ingabohli | |||
Class 10 | ziyabohla, zibohla | ezibohlayo, ezibohla | zibohla | azibohli | ezingabohli | zingabohli | |||
Class 11 | luyabohla, lubohla | olubohlayo, olubohla | lubohla | alubohli | olungabohli | lungabohli | |||
Class 14 | buyabohla, bubohla | obubohlayo, obubohla | bubohla | abubohli | obungabohli | bungabohli | |||
Class 15 | kuyabohla, kubohla | okubohlayo, okubohla | kubohla | akubohli | okungabohli | kungabohli | |||
Class 17 | kuyabohla, kubohla | okubohlayo, okubohla | kubohla | akubohli | okungabohli | kungabohli | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngibohlile, ngibohlē | engibohlile, engibohlē | ngibohlile, ngibohlē | angibohlanga | engingabohlanga | ngingabohlanga | |||
2nd singular | ubohlile, ubohlē | obohlile, obohlē | ubohlile, ubohlē | awubohlanga | ongabohlanga | ungabohlanga | |||
1st plural | sibohlile, sibohlē | esibohlile, esibohlē | sibohlile, sibohlē | asibohlanga | esingabohlanga | singabohlanga | |||
2nd plural | nibohlile, nibohlē | enibohlile, enibohlē | nibohlile, nibohlē | anibohlanga | eningabohlanga | ningabohlanga | |||
Class 1 | ubohlile, ubohlē | obohlile, obohlē | ebohlile, ebohlē | akabohlanga | ongabohlanga | engabohlanga | |||
Class 2 | babohlile, babohlē | ababohlile, ababohlē | bebohlile, bebohlē | ababohlanga | abangabohlanga | bengabohlanga | |||
Class 3 | ubohlile, ubohlē | obohlile, obohlē | ubohlile, ubohlē | awubohlanga | ongabohlanga | ungabohlanga | |||
Class 4 | ibohlile, ibohlē | ebohlile, ebohlē | ibohlile, ibohlē | ayibohlanga | engabohlanga | ingabohlanga | |||
Class 5 | libohlile, libohlē | elibohlile, elibohlē | libohlile, libohlē | alibohlanga | elingabohlanga | lingabohlanga | |||
Class 6 | abohlile, abohlē | abohlile, abohlē | ebohlile, ebohlē | awabohlanga | angabohlanga | engabohlanga | |||
Class 7 | sibohlile, sibohlē | esibohlile, esibohlē | sibohlile, sibohlē | asibohlanga | esingabohlanga | singabohlanga | |||
Class 8 | zibohlile, zibohlē | ezibohlile, ezibohlē | zibohlile, zibohlē | azibohlanga | ezingabohlanga | zingabohlanga | |||
Class 9 | ibohlile, ibohlē | ebohlile, ebohlē | ibohlile, ibohlē | ayibohlanga | engabohlanga | ingabohlanga | |||
Class 10 | zibohlile, zibohlē | ezibohlile, ezibohlē | zibohlile, zibohlē | azibohlanga | ezingabohlanga | zingabohlanga | |||
Class 11 | lubohlile, lubohlē | olubohlile, olubohlē | lubohlile, lubohlē | alubohlanga | olungabohlanga | lungabohlanga | |||
Class 14 | bubohlile, bubohlē | obubohlile, obubohlē | bubohlile, bubohlē | abubohlanga | obungabohlanga | bungabohlanga | |||
Class 15 | kubohlile, kubohlē | okubohlile, okubohlē | kubohlile, kubohlē | akubohlanga | okungabohlanga | kungabohlanga | |||
Class 17 | kubohlile, kubohlē | okubohlile, okubohlē | kubohlile, kubohlē | akubohlanga | okungabohlanga | kungabohlanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngābohla | engābohla | ngābohla | angibohlanga | engingabohlanga | ngingabohlanga | |||
2nd singular | wābohla | owābohla | wābohla | awubohlanga | ongabohlanga | ungabohlanga | |||
1st plural | sābohla | esābohla | sābohla | asibohlanga | esingabohlanga | singabohlanga | |||
2nd plural | nābohla | enābohla | nābohla | anibohlanga | eningabohlanga | ningabohlanga | |||
Class 1 | wābohla | owābohla | ābohla | akabohlanga | ongabohlanga | engabohlanga | |||
Class 2 | bābohla | abābohla | bābohla | ababohlanga | abangabohlanga | bengabohlanga | |||
Class 3 | wābohla | owābohla | wābohla | awubohlanga | ongabohlanga | ungabohlanga | |||
Class 4 | yābohla | eyābohla | yābohla | ayibohlanga | engabohlanga | ingabohlanga | |||
Class 5 | lābohla | elābohla | lābohla | alibohlanga | elingabohlanga | lingabohlanga | |||
Class 6 | ābohla | ābohla | ābohla | awabohlanga | angabohlanga | engabohlanga | |||
Class 7 | sābohla | esābohla | sābohla | asibohlanga | esingabohlanga | singabohlanga | |||
Class 8 | zābohla | ezābohla | zābohla | azibohlanga | ezingabohlanga | zingabohlanga | |||
Class 9 | yābohla | eyābohla | yābohla | ayibohlanga | engabohlanga | ingabohlanga | |||
Class 10 | zābohla | ezābohla | zābohla | azibohlanga | ezingabohlanga | zingabohlanga | |||
Class 11 | lwābohla | olwābohla | lwābohla | alubohlanga | olungabohlanga | lungabohlanga | |||
Class 14 | bābohla | obābohla | bābohla | abubohlanga | obungabohlanga | bungabohlanga | |||
Class 15 | kwābohla | okwābohla | kwābohla | akubohlanga | okungabohlanga | kungabohlanga | |||
Class 17 | kwābohla | okwābohla | kwābohla | akubohlanga | okungabohlanga | kungabohlanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingabohla | — | ngingabohla | ngingebohle | — | ngingebohle | |||
2nd singular | ungabohla | — | ungabohla | ungebohle | — | ungebohle | |||
1st plural | singabohla | — | singabohla | singebohle | — | singebohle | |||
2nd plural | ningabohla | — | ningabohla | ningebohle | — | ningebohle | |||
Class 1 | angabohla | — | engabohla | angebohle | — | engebohle | |||
Class 2 | bangabohla | — | bengabohla | bangebohle | — | bengebohle | |||
Class 3 | ungabohla | — | ungabohla | ungebohle | — | ungebohle | |||
Class 4 | ingabohla | — | ingabohla | ingebohle | — | ingebohle | |||
Class 5 | lingabohla | — | lingabohla | lingebohle | — | lingebohle | |||
Class 6 | angabohla | — | engabohla | angebohle | — | engebohle | |||
Class 7 | singabohla | — | singabohla | singebohle | — | singebohle | |||
Class 8 | zingabohla | — | zingabohla | zingebohle | — | zingebohle | |||
Class 9 | ingabohla | — | ingabohla | ingebohle | — | ingebohle | |||
Class 10 | zingabohla | — | zingabohla | zingebohle | — | zingebohle | |||
Class 11 | lungabohla | — | lungabohla | lungebohle | — | lungebohle | |||
Class 14 | bungabohla | — | bungabohla | bungebohle | — | bungebohle | |||
Class 15 | kungabohla | — | kungabohla | kungebohle | — | kungebohle | |||
Class 17 | kungabohla | — | kungabohla | kungebohle | — | kungebohle | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizobohla | engizobohla | ngizobohla | angizubohla | engingezubohla | ngingezubohla | |||
2nd singular | uzobohla | ozobohla | uzobohla | awuzubohla | ongezubohla | ungezubohla | |||
1st plural | sizobohla | esizobohla | sizobohla | asizubohla | esingezubohla | singezubohla | |||
2nd plural | nizobohla | enizobohla | nizobohla | anizubohla | eningezubohla | ningezubohla | |||
Class 1 | uzobohla | ozobohla | ezobohla | akazubohla | ongezubohla | engezubohla | |||
Class 2 | bazobohla | abazobohla | bezobohla | abazubohla | abangezubohla | bengezubohla | |||
Class 3 | uzobohla | ozobohla | uzobohla | awuzubohla | ongezubohla | ungezubohla | |||
Class 4 | izobohla | ezobohla | izobohla | ayizubohla | engezubohla | ingezubohla | |||
Class 5 | lizobohla | elizobohla | lizobohla | alizubohla | elingezubohla | lingezubohla | |||
Class 6 | azobohla | azobohla | ezobohla | awazubohla | angezubohla | engezubohla | |||
Class 7 | sizobohla | esizobohla | sizobohla | asizubohla | esingezubohla | singezubohla | |||
Class 8 | zizobohla | ezizobohla | zizobohla | azizubohla | ezingezubohla | zingezubohla | |||
Class 9 | izobohla | ezobohla | izobohla | ayizubohla | engezubohla | ingezubohla | |||
Class 10 | zizobohla | ezizobohla | zizobohla | azizubohla | ezingezubohla | zingezubohla | |||
Class 11 | luzobohla | oluzobohla | luzobohla | aluzubohla | olungezubohla | lungezubohla | |||
Class 14 | buzobohla | obuzobohla | buzobohla | abuzubohla | obungezubohla | bungezubohla | |||
Class 15 | kuzobohla | okuzobohla | kuzobohla | akuzubohla | okungezubohla | kungezubohla | |||
Class 17 | kuzobohla | okuzobohla | kuzobohla | akuzubohla | okungezubohla | kungezubohla | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyobohla | engiyobohla | ngiyobohla | angiyubohla | engingeyubohla | ngingeyubohla | |||
2nd singular | uyobohla | oyobohla | uyobohla | awuyubohla | ongeyubohla | ungeyubohla | |||
1st plural | siyobohla | esiyobohla | siyobohla | asiyubohla | esingeyubohla | singeyubohla | |||
2nd plural | niyobohla | eniyobohla | niyobohla | aniyubohla | eningeyubohla | ningeyubohla | |||
Class 1 | uyobohla | oyobohla | eyobohla | akayubohla | ongeyubohla | engeyubohla | |||
Class 2 | bayobohla | abayobohla | beyobohla | abayubohla | abangeyubohla | bengeyubohla | |||
Class 3 | uyobohla | oyobohla | uyobohla | awuyubohla | ongeyubohla | ungeyubohla | |||
Class 4 | iyobohla | eyobohla | iyobohla | ayiyubohla | engeyubohla | ingeyubohla | |||
Class 5 | liyobohla | eliyobohla | liyobohla | aliyubohla | elingeyubohla | lingeyubohla | |||
Class 6 | ayobohla | ayobohla | eyobohla | awayubohla | angeyubohla | engeyubohla | |||
Class 7 | siyobohla | esiyobohla | siyobohla | asiyubohla | esingeyubohla | singeyubohla | |||
Class 8 | ziyobohla | eziyobohla | ziyobohla | aziyubohla | ezingeyubohla | zingeyubohla | |||
Class 9 | iyobohla | eyobohla | iyobohla | ayiyubohla | engeyubohla | ingeyubohla | |||
Class 10 | ziyobohla | eziyobohla | ziyobohla | aziyubohla | ezingeyubohla | zingeyubohla | |||
Class 11 | luyobohla | oluyobohla | luyobohla | aluyubohla | olungeyubohla | lungeyubohla | |||
Class 14 | buyobohla | obuyobohla | buyobohla | abuyubohla | obungeyubohla | bungeyubohla | |||
Class 15 | kuyobohla | okuyobohla | kuyobohla | akuyubohla | okungeyubohla | kungeyubohla | |||
Class 17 | kuyobohla | okuyobohla | kuyobohla | akuyubohla | okungeyubohla | kungeyubohla | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngibohle | ngingabohli | |||||||
2nd singular | ubohle | ungabohli | |||||||
1st plural | sibohle | singabohli | |||||||
2nd plural | nibohle | ningabohli | |||||||
Class 1 | abohle | angabohli | |||||||
Class 2 | babohle | bangabohli | |||||||
Class 3 | ubohle | ungabohli | |||||||
Class 4 | ibohle | ingabohli | |||||||
Class 5 | libohle | lingabohli | |||||||
Class 6 | abohle | angabohli | |||||||
Class 7 | sibohle | singabohli | |||||||
Class 8 | zibohle | zingabohli | |||||||
Class 9 | ibohle | ingabohli | |||||||
Class 10 | zibohle | zingabohli | |||||||
Class 11 | lubohle | lungabohli | |||||||
Class 14 | bubohle | bungabohli | |||||||
Class 15 | kubohle | kungabohli | |||||||
Class 17 | kubohle | kungabohli | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngabohla | ngangabohla, angabohla, angangabohla | |||||||
2nd singular | wabohla | wangabohla, awabohla, awangabohla | |||||||
1st plural | sabohla | sangabohla, asabohla, asangabohla | |||||||
2nd plural | nabohla | nangabohla, anabohla, anangabohla | |||||||
Class 1 | wabohla | wangabohla, akabohla, akangabohla | |||||||
Class 2 | babohla | bangabohla, ababohla, abangabohla | |||||||
Class 3 | wabohla | wangabohla, awabohla, awangabohla | |||||||
Class 4 | yabohla | yangabohla, ayabohla, ayangabohla | |||||||
Class 5 | labohla | langabohla, alabohla, alangabohla | |||||||
Class 6 | abohla | angabohla, awabohla, awangabohla | |||||||
Class 7 | sabohla | sangabohla, asabohla, asangabohla | |||||||
Class 8 | zabohla | zangabohla, azabohla, azangabohla | |||||||
Class 9 | yabohla | yangabohla, ayabohla, ayangabohla | |||||||
Class 10 | zabohla | zangabohla, azabohla, azangabohla | |||||||
Class 11 | lwabohla | lwangabohla, alwabohla, alwangabohla | |||||||
Class 14 | babohla | bangabohla, ababohla, abangabohla | |||||||
Class 15 | kwabohla | kwangabohla, akwabohla, akwangabohla | |||||||
Class 17 | kwabohla | kwangabohla, akwabohla, akwangabohla |
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