beolt

Hungarian

Etymology

From be- (“in”) +‎ olt (“to vaccinate”) and olt (“to extinguish”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛolt]
  • Hyphenation: be‧olt
  • Rhymes: -olt

Verb

beolt

  1. (transitive) to vaccinate (a human or an animal)
  2. (transitive) to graft (a tree)
  3. (transitive) to slake (lime)
  4. (transitive) to curdle (milk)
  5. (transitive, figurative) to implant, infuse, instil (a sentiment in someone)

Conjugation
conjugation of beolt
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. beoltok beoltasz beolt beoltunk beoltotok beoltanak
Def. beoltom beoltod beoltja beoltjuk beoltjátok beoltják
2nd-p. o. beoltalak ―
Past Indef. beoltottam beoltottál beoltott beoltottunk beoltottatok beoltottak
Def. beoltottam beoltottad beoltotta beoltottuk beoltottátok beoltották
2nd-p. o. beoltottalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. be fog oltani.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. beolték beoltál beolta beoltánk beoltátok beoltának
Def. beoltám beoltád beoltá beoltánk beoltátok beolták
2nd-p. o. beoltálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. beolt vala, beoltott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. beoltandok beoltandasz beoltand beoltandunk beoltandotok beoltandanak
Def. beoltandom beoltandod beoltandja beoltandjuk beoltandjátok beoltandják
2nd-p. o. beoltandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. beoltanék beoltanál beoltana beoltanánk beoltanátok beoltanának
Def. beoltanám beoltanád beoltaná beoltanánk
(or beoltanók)		 beoltanátok beoltanák
2nd-p. o. beoltanálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. beoltott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. beoltsak beolts or
beoltsál		 beoltson beoltsunk beoltsatok beoltsanak
Def. beoltsam beoltsd or
beoltsad		 beoltsa beoltsuk beoltsátok beoltsák
2nd-p. o. beoltsalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. beoltott légyen
Infinitive beoltani beoltanom beoltanod beoltania beoltanunk beoltanotok beoltaniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
beoltás beoltó beoltott beoltandó beoltva (beoltván) beoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem olt be or be is olt.
potential conjugation of beolt
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. beolthatok beolthatsz beolthat beolthatunk beolthattok beolthatnak
Def. beolthatom beolthatod beolthatja beolthatjuk beolthatjátok beolthatják
2nd-p. o. beolthatlak ―
Past Indef. beolthattam beolthattál beolthatott beolthattunk beolthattatok beolthattak
Def. beolthattam beolthattad beolthatta beolthattuk beolthattátok beolthatták
2nd-p. o. beolthattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. beolthaték beolthatál beolthata beolthatánk beolthatátok beolthatának
Def. beolthatám beolthatád beolthatá beolthatánk beolthatátok beolthaták
2nd-p. o. beolthatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. beolthat vala, beolthatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. beolthatandok
or beoltandhatok 		beolthatandasz
or beoltandhatsz		 beolthatand
or beoltandhat		 beolthatandunk
or beoltandhatunk		 beolthatandotok
or beoltandhattok		 beolthatandanak
or beoltandhatnak
Def. beolthatandom
or beoltandhatom		 beolthatandod
or beoltandhatod		 beolthatandja
or beoltandhatja		 beolthatandjuk
or beoltandhatjuk 		beolthatandjátok
or beoltandhatjátok		 beolthatandják
or beoltandhatják
2nd-p. o. beolthatandalak
or beoltandhatlak		 ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. beolthatnék beolthatnál beolthatna beolthatnánk beolthatnátok beolthatnának
Def. beolthatnám beolthatnád beolthatná beolthatnánk
(or beolthatnók)		 beolthatnátok beolthatnák
2nd-p. o. beolthatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. beolthatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. beolthassak beolthass or
beolthassál		 beolthasson beolthassunk beolthassatok beolthassanak
Def. beolthassam beolthasd or
beolthassad		 beolthassa beolthassuk beolthassátok beolthassák
2nd-p. o. beolthassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. beolthatott légyen
Inf. (beolthatni) (beolthatnom) (beolthatnod) (beolthatnia) (beolthatnunk) (beolthatnotok) (beolthatniuk)
Positive adjective beoltható Neg. adj. beolthatatlan Adv. part. (beolthatva / beolthatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem olthat be or be is olthat.

Derived terms
  • beoltás
  • beoltható
  • beoltogat
  • beoltott
  • beoltó

Further reading
  • beolt in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • beolt in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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