baviaan

Dutch

Alternative forms

  • baviaen (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle Dutch baubijn, from Old French babuin, perhaps from baboe (grimace).

The spelling with -iaen (modern spelling: -iaan) first appears in the sixteenth century, becoming common in the seventeenth century, perhaps due to the Arminian controversy as a rhyme for arminiaan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌbaː.viˈaːn/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ba‧vi‧aan
  • Rhymes: -aːn

Noun

baviaan m (plural bavianen, diminutive baviaantje n)

  1. baboon, monkey of the genus Papio
  2. (obsolete, Protestantism, derogatory) Arminian, Remonstrant

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Berbice Creole Dutch: babiana
  • German: Pavian (see there for further descendants)
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