barbatus

Latin

By surface analysis, barba (“beard”) +‎ -ātus; from Proto-Italic *farβātos, from earlier *farðātos. The same formation also occurs in Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀtas: both are thus reconstructable back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂tos (“bearded”).

barbātus (feminine barbāta, neuter barbātum); first/second-declension adjective

First/second-declension adjective.

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	barbātus	barbāta	barbātum	barbātī	barbātae	barbāta
Genitive	barbātī	barbātae	barbātī	barbātōrum	barbātārum	barbātōrum
Dative	barbātō	barbātae	barbātō	barbātīs
Accusative	barbātum	barbātam	barbātum	barbātōs	barbātās	barbāta
Ablative	barbātō	barbātā	barbātō	barbātīs
Vocative	barbāte	barbāta	barbātum	barbātī	barbātae	barbāta

Eastern Romance
- Aromanian: bãrbat
- Istro-Romanian: bărbåt
- Megleno-Romanian: bărbat
- Romanian: bărbat
West Iberian
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
  - Galician: barbado
  - Portuguese: barbado
- Spanish: barbado
→ English: barbate
→ Greek: βαρβάτος (varvátos)
→ Italian: barbato

“barbatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“barbatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
barbatus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
barbatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“barbatus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 69

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