babillier
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From a root *bab- (compare also Middle French baboyer (“to mumble”)), probably of Germanic origin, from Old Dutch *babōn, *babelōn (“to mumble, chatter, babble”), from Proto-Germanic *babalōną (“to chatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰa-bʰa-, *baba- (“to talk vaguely, mumble”).
Cognate with Dutch babben (“to babble”), Dutch babbelen (“to babble”), German pappeln (“to stammer, babble”), Icelandic babba and babla (“to babble”). More at babble.
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ill, *-ills, *-illt are modified to il, iz, it. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | babillier | avoir babillié | |||||
gerund | en babillant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | babillant | ||||||
past participle | babillié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | babil | babilles | babille | babillons | babilliez | babillent |
imperfect | babilloie, babilleie, babilloe, babillieve | babilloies, babilleies, babilloes, babillieves | babilloit, babilleit, babillot, babillieve | babilliiens, babilliens | babilliiez, babilliez | babilloient, babilleient, babilloent, babillievent | |
preterite | babillai | babillas | babilla | babillames | babillastes | babillierent | |
future | babillerai | babilleras | babillera | babillerons | babilleroiz, babillereiz, babillerez | babilleront | |
conditional | babilleroie, babillereie | babilleroies, babillereies | babilleroit, babillereit | babilleriiens, babilleriens | babilleriiez, babilleriez | babilleroient, babillereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | babil | babiz | babit | babillons | babilliez | babillent |
imperfect | babillasse | babillasses | babillast | babillissons, babillissiens | babillissoiz, babillissez, babillissiez | babillassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | babille | — | babillons | babilliez | — |
Descendants
- French: babiller
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (babiller, supplement)