arzón

From Old Galician-Portuguese arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciōnem (“saddlebow”), from arcus. Cognate with Portuguese arção and Spanish arzón.

• IPA^(key): /aɾˈθoŋ/, (western) /aɾˈsoŋ/

arzón m (plural arzóns)

1. saddle bow; pommel
   • c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 665:

     Et tragiam ante si duzentos caualos armados, os escudos aos arçoes

     And they brought with them two hundred armed horses, the shields [hanging] from the saddlebows

2. spine, backbone of pigs or cattle

• “arçon” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “arçoes” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “arzón” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “arzón” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “arzón” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Inherited from Old Spanish arzon~arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciōnem (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”). The frequent voiced /dz/ in Old Spanish may be due to the influence of arzen (modern arcén).

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /aɾˈθon/ [aɾˈθõn]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America) /aɾˈson/ [aɾˈsõn]
• Rhymes: -on
• Syllabification: ar‧zón

arzón m (plural arzones)

1. saddle bow

• Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “arzón”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 369

• “arzón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014