arête

See also: arete, areté, and aretê

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from French arête, from Latin arista. Doublet of arista.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /əˈɹɛt/, /əˈɹeɪt/
  • Rhymes: -ɛt, -eɪt

Noun

arête (plural arêtes)

  1. (geology) A very thin ridge of rock.
    • 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 88:
      In his old department in Zürich, they sit in glass cases: models to the life of the peaks he had studied, with the strata painted beautifully and accurately, passing over arête and valley alike.

Translations

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ʁɛt/
    • (file)
  • (Eastern Quebec) IPA(key): [a.ˈʁɛtʰ]
  • (Western Quebec) IPA(key): [a.ˈʁɛtʰ] or IPA(key): [a.ˈʁɛɪ̯tʰ]
In Quebec French, "ê" is pronounced [ɛɪ̯] in closed syllables in most words. In Eastern Quebec, both arête and arrête are among the exemptions from this rule; in Western Quebec only arête is pronounced with /ɛ/, and only by some speakers.

Homophones: arêtes, arrête, arrêtes, arrêtent

Noun

arête f (plural arêtes)

  1. (zoology) bone (of a fish), fishbone
  2. edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain)
  3. (architecture) groin (of vault)
  4. bridge of nose
  5. (botany) beard (of rye, barley etc.); awn
  6. (graph theory) edge

Further reading

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