aqua fortis
See also: aquafortis
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin aqua fortis (literally “strong water”).
Noun
aqua fortis (uncountable)
- (inorganic chemistry, archaic) Nitric acid.
- (alchemy) A corrosive liquor made of saltpeter, serving as a solvent for dissolving silver and all other metals except gold.
- (dialectal, dated) Any strong and potentially dangerous alcoholic drink.
- 1867 December 25, “Police Reports”, in New Orleans Picayune:
- this man’s whiskey ain’t Red Eye, it ain’t Chain Lightnin’ either, it’s regular Agur-forty, and there isn’t a man living can stand a glass and keep his senses.
- 1871 September 9, “Occasional Notes”, in The Temperance Record, number 805, page 422:
- “Watkey” [vodka] is, in fact, aquafortis, and more injurious than any other spirit.
- 1896, W. C. Brann, Brann, the Iconoclast, volume 1, page 390:
- Doubtless the drinking of liquor adds to the cost of our judiciary; doubtless it is responsible for some crime; but the question at issue is not one of liquor-drinking vs. teetotalism—it is a question of drinking licensed liquor or Prohibition aquafortis.
- 1917, Harvard College Class of 1872: Tenth Report of the Secretary, page 97:
- Here’s to her health and to her offspring haughty —
And let the toast be drunk in aqua forty.
- 1990, Graham Masterton, Empress, page 166:
- I’m in the best of spirits, the very best! Nothing like a few glasses of agur-forty to make a man feel on top of the world!
Derived terms
Translations
nitric acid — see nitric acid
a corrosive liquor made of saltpeter, serving as a solvent for dissolving silver and all other metals except gold
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See also
Further reading
- aqua fortis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- James A. H. Murray [et al.], editors (1884–1928), “Aqua fortis”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volumes I (A–B), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 421, column 1.
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