apotropaic
English
WOTD – 10 January 2015
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀποτρόπαιος (apotrópaios), from ἀπό (apó, “away”) and τρόπος (trópos, “turn”); thus meaning “causing things to turn away”, as in “turns away evil”.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌæpətɹəˈpeɪ.ɪk/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Adjective
apotropaic (comparative more apotropaic, superlative most apotropaic)
- (religion, mysticism) Intended to ward off evil. [from 1883]
- 2007 August 12, Christopher Hitchens, “Harry Potter: The Boy Who Lived”, in New York Times:
- A boring subtext, about the wisdom or otherwise of actually uttering Voldemort's name, meanwhile robs the apotropaic device of its force.
- 2010, Mary Beard, chapter 7, in Pompeii: The Life of a Roman Town:
- In earlier generations scholars reacted by removing many of these objects from public view, putting them in the ‘Secret Cabinet’ of the museum at Naples or otherwise under wraps. […] More recently the fashion has been to deflect attention from their sexuality by referring to them as ‘magical’, ‘apotropaic’ or ‘averters of the evil eye’.
- 2015, Matthew Champion, Medieval Graffiti: The Lost Voices of England’s Churches, London: Ebury Press, →ISBN, page 25:
- Commonly known as ‘ritual protection marks’, or even ‘witch marks’, an apotropaic image or symbol is a marking that is thought to create a ‘protection’ for the individual that created it – or for the area or object into which it was inscribed.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- apotropaeus
- apotropaically
- apotropaic eye
- apotropaic magic
- apotropaism
Translations
intended to ward off evil
|
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French apotropaïque.
Adjective
apotropaic m or n (feminine singular apotropaică, masculine plural apotropaici, feminine and neuter plural apotropaice)
Declension
Declension of apotropaic
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | apotropaic | apotropaică | apotropaici | apotropaice | ||
definite | apotropaicul | apotropaica | apotropaicii | apotropaicele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | apotropaic | apotropaice | apotropaici | apotropaice | ||
definite | apotropaicului | apotropaicei | apotropaicilor | apotropaicelor |
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.