apareillier

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From a Vulgar Latin *appariclāre, syncopated form of *appariculāre, present active infinitive of *appariculō, probably from Latin apparō. Related to apareil, whence also English apparel and Modern French appareil.

Verb

apareillier

  1. to arm or tool oneself
    • c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
      Les chevaliers fet esvellier,
      Les chaceors, aparellier.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 12th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:
      Isnelement se vont aparillier.
      They quickly put on their equipment
  2. to tool; to equip
  3. to prepare (food)
    • 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 178 of this essay:
      la dite chair du serpens soit appareillé avec pouldre de coriande
      the aforementioned snake flesh should be prepared with powdered coriander

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-eill, *-eills, *-eillt are modified to eil, euz, eut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of apareillier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive apareillier avoir apareillié
gerund en apareillant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle apareillant
past participle apareillié
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present apareil apareilles apareille apareillons apareilliez apareillent
imperfect apareilloie, apareilleie, apareilloe, apareillieve apareilloies, apareilleies, apareilloes, apareillieves apareilloit, apareilleit, apareillot, apareillieve apareilliiens, apareilliens apareilliiez, apareilliez apareilloient, apareilleient, apareilloent, apareillievent
preterite apareillai apareillas apareilla apareillames apareillastes apareillierent
future apareillerai apareilleras apareillera apareillerons apareilleroiz, apareillereiz, apareillerez apareilleront
conditional apareilleroie, apareillereie apareilleroies, apareillereies apareilleroit, apareillereit apareilleriiens, apareilleriens apareilleriiez, apareilleriez apareilleroient, apareillereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present apareil apareuz apareut apareillons apareilliez apareillent
imperfect apareillasse apareillasses apareillast apareillissons, apareillissiens apareillissoiz, apareillissez, apareillissiez apareillassent
compound
tenses		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— apareille — apareillons apareilliez —
  • apareil

Descendants
  • Middle French: appareiller
  • Italian: apparecchiare
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