anhedonia
English
WOTD – 18 July 2008
Etymology
From French anhédonie (coined by Ribot, 1896), from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-) + ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”).
Noun
anhedonia (usually uncountable, plural anhedonias)
- (medicine, psychiatry) The inability to feel pleasure from activities usually found enjoyable, such as exercise, hobbies, music, sexual activities or social interactions.
- [1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience […] , London: Folio Society, published 2008, page 123:
- Sometimes it is mere passive joylessness and dreariness, discouragement, dejection, lack of taste and zest and spring. Professor Ribot has proposed the name anhedonia to designate this condition.]
- 2012, R. R. J. Lewine, “Anhedonia and the Amotivational State of Schizophrenia”, in Andreas Marneros, Nancy C. Andreasen, Ming T. Tsuang, editors, Negative Versus Positive Schizophrenia, Springer,, page 82:
- Rather, Meehl suggests that anhedonia is a manifestation of the mixed signals to which the preschizophrenic individual is subjected because of the neurointegrative deficit.
- 2014, Gwenolé Loas, 11: Anhedonia and Risk of Suicide: An Overview, Michael S. Ritsner (editor), Anhedonia: A Comprehensive Handbook, Volume II, Springer, page 251,
- Secondly, the distinction between consummatory and anticipatory anhedonia [21] is not taken into account although these two anhedonias could play different role[sic] in the risk of suicide.
- 2020, Erin Trifilio, John B. Williamson, Kenneth M. Heilman, “Chapter 9: Changes in Emotions and Mood with Aging”, in Kenneth M. Heilman, Stephen E. Nadeau, editors, Cognitive Changes of the Aging Brain, Cambridge University Press, page 133:
- Anhedonia is the reduced ability to experience pleasure from activities that were previously found to be enjoyable. Anhedonia can induce diminished motivation to engage in a potentially pleasurable activity (anticipatory anhedonia) and loss of the enjoyment experienced from the action itself (consummatory anhedonia) [67].
Derived terms
- anhedonic
- anhedonism
- anticipatory anhedonia
- consummatory anhedonia
Translations
inability to feel pleasure
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Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑnhedoniɑ/, [ˈɑ̝nhe̞ˌdo̞niɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -oniɑ
- Syllabification(key): an‧he‧do‧ni‧a
Declension
Inflection of anhedonia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | anhedonia | anhedoniat | ||
genitive | anhedonian | anhedonioiden anhedonioitten | ||
partitive | anhedoniaa | anhedonioita | ||
illative | anhedoniaan | anhedonioihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | anhedonia | anhedoniat | ||
accusative | nom. | anhedonia | anhedoniat | |
gen. | anhedonian | |||
genitive | anhedonian | anhedonioiden anhedonioitten anhedoniainrare | ||
partitive | anhedoniaa | anhedonioita | ||
inessive | anhedoniassa | anhedonioissa | ||
elative | anhedoniasta | anhedonioista | ||
illative | anhedoniaan | anhedonioihin | ||
adessive | anhedonialla | anhedonioilla | ||
ablative | anhedonialta | anhedonioilta | ||
allative | anhedonialle | anhedonioille | ||
essive | anhedoniana | anhedonioina | ||
translative | anhedoniaksi | anhedonioiksi | ||
abessive | anhedoniatta | anhedonioitta | ||
instructive | — | anhedonioin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of anhedonia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “anhedonia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Polish
Etymology
From an- Ancient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /an.xɛˈdɔ.ɲa/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔɲa
- Syllabification: an‧he‧do‧nia
Declension
Declension of anhedonia
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | anhedonia |
genitive | anhedonii |
dative | anhedonii |
accusative | anhedonię |
instrumental | anhedonią |
locative | anhedonii |
vocative | anhedonio |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aneˈdonja/ [a.neˈð̞o.nja]
- Rhymes: -onja
- Syllabification: an‧he‧do‧nia
Further reading
- “anhedonia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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