allopathy

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from German Allopathie, allo- + -pathy, originally a pejorative term.[1]

Noun

allopathy (countable and uncountable, plural allopathies)

  1. (uncountable, originally) A system of heroic medicine that treats symptoms with substances that produce the opposite effect.
  2. (countable) A conventional Western medical method or treatment.

Usage notes

  • Originally, this indicated solely treatment according to the "law of opposites" rather than the homeopathic "law of similars"; it is now principally used to distinguish conventional medicine from homeopathy (USA, UK, EU), especially in the literature of homeopathy.
  • In the United States, the term is sometimes used to distinguish MDs from DOs (osteopathic physicians), usually in discussions of medical education.
  • In India, used principally to distinguish "Western medicine" from Ayurveda, especially when comparing treatments and drugs.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. James C. Whorton (2004) Nature Cures: The History of Alternative Medicine in America, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 18:
    One form of verbal warfare used in retaliation by irregulars was the word “allopathy.” Coined two hundred years ago by Samuel Hahnemann [] and was intended, among other things, to indicate that regular doctors used methods that were unrelated to the disharmony produced by disease and thus were harmful to their patients.

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