aivo
See also: aivô
Finnish
Further reading
- “aivo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-12-01
Ingrian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋo/, [ˈɑi̯ʋŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋo/, [ˈɑi̯ʋo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯ʋo
- Hyphenation: ai‧vo
Usage notes
- The singular is usually used in anatomical contexts; in other contests, the plural is more common.
- In anatomical contexts, unless specified, aivo usually refers specifically to pääaivo: the encephalon. However, the selkäaivo - the spinal cord - is technically also considered a type of aivo.
Declension
| Declension of aivo (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | aivo | aivot |
| genitive | aivon | aivoin, aivoloin |
| partitive | aivoa | aivoja, aivoloja |
| illative | aivoo | aivoi, aivoloihe |
| inessive | aivoos | aivois, aivolois |
| elative | aivost | aivoist, aivoloist |
| allative | aivolle | aivoille, aivoloille |
| adessive | aivool | aivoil, aivoloil |
| ablative | aivolt | aivoilt, aivoloilt |
| translative | aivoks | aivoiks, aivoloiks |
| essive | aivonna, aivoon | aivoinna, aivoloinna, aivoin, aivoloin |
| exessive1) | aivont | aivoint, aivoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 8
Votic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯voː/, [ˈɑi̯vo]
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯voː
- Hyphenation: ai‧vo
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “aivoo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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