agent provocateur

Borrowed from French agent provocateur (literally “provocative agent”).

• (Anglicised, UK) IPA^(key): /ˈeɪ.dʒənt ˌpɹəʊ.vɒk.æ.tʊə(ɹ)/

agent provocateur (plural agents provocateurs)

1. A person who secretly disrupts a group's activities from within the group, particularly by encouraging or committing illegal acts to discredit the group or expose them to prosecution; an instigator, troublemaker.
   • 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:

     "This agent-provocateur business is quite foreign to British justice."

   • 1938 April, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter IX, in Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:

     I was told afterwards—quite possibly it was true—that agents provocateurs were touching off masses of explosive in order to increase the general noise and panic.

   • 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 50:

     Suspecting that the man was an agent provocateur sent by the Prince, Pottinger told him that regrettably he had neither the knowledge nor the authority to instruct him in this or any other religion.

   • 2012 March 25, Nadine El-Enany, The Guardian:

     The criminalisation of protest has been aided by the director of public prosecution's recent guidelines on prosecuting protesters, which fail to account for the role of the police in prompting violence at demonstrations through tactics such as kettling, the use of batons, agents provocateurs and undercover policing.

• false flag

• agent provocateur on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

agent provocateur m (plural agents provocateurs, feminine agente provocatrice)

1. agent provocateur; instigator, troublemaker

• → English: agent provocateur
• → German: Agent Provocateur
• → Persian: آژان پرووکاتور (âžân provokâtor)
• → Turkish: ajan provokatör