achaar
See also: achãar
English
Anagrams
Old Galician-Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.t͡ʃa.aɾ/
Verb
achaar
- (Galicia) Alternative form of achãar.
- 1395, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 557:
- que o dicto martin bezerra e a sua moller façan tirar et derribar todos los penedos et pedras de mota que estan cabo da dicta casa sobre la terra os que poderen tirar con palancos de ferro et de madeyro et a maos de omes et que os tiren da mota et que os lançen contra o rrio et façan a mota chaa en maneyra que fique a dicta mota achaada o mays que se pode fazer
- the aforementioned Martin Becerra and his wife should order the toppling of every boulder and every stone of the motte which is by the aforementioned house, with iron levers, and wood levers, and by the hands of men; they should be removed from the motte and thrown into the river, and they should flatten the motte such that said motte is left levelled, as much as it can be
- 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 662:
- Et as torres grandes et preçadas, et os cubetes ben laurados, et os paaços p(r)intados d'ouro et d'azur cõ muytas pedras preçiosas, todos forõ achaados.
- And the large and praised towers, and the well carved turrets, and the palaces painted in gold and blue with so many gemstones, all of them were razed
Conjugation
Conjugation of achaar
infinitive | simple | achaar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | achaando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | achaado | achaada | |||||||
feminine | achaados | achaadas | |||||||
present participle | achaante | achaantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | achao | achaas | achaa | achaamos | achaades | achaam3, achaan4 | ||
imperfect | achaava | achaavas | achaava | achaavamos | achaavades | achaavam3, achaavan4 | |||
preterite | achaei | achaaste3, achaasche4 | achaou | achaamos | achaastes | achaarom3, achaaron4 | |||
pluperfect | achaara | achaaras | achaara | achaaramos | achaarades | achaaram3, achaaran4 | |||
future | achaarei | achaarás | achaará | achaaremos | achaaredes | achaarám3, achaarán4 | |||
conditional | achaaría | achaarías | achaaría | achaariamos | achaariades | achaaríam3, achaarían4 | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | achae | achaes | achae | achaemos | achaedes | achaem3, achaen4 | ||
preterite | achaasse | achaasses | achaasse | achaássemos | achaássedes | achaassem3, achaassen4 | |||
future | achaar | achaares | achaar | achaarmos | achaardes | achaarem3, achaaren4 | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | achaa | achae | achaemos | achaade | — | |||
negative | — | non achaes | non achae | non achaemos | non achaedes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
achaar | achaares | achaar | achaarmos | achaardes | achaarem3, achaaren4 | ||||
1 Its alternative form aver can be used as well. 2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". 3 Less common in Galicia 4 Less common in Portugal |
Descendants
- Galician: achaiar
References
- “achaar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “achaa” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “achãa” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
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