achįʼ
Navajo
Etymology
ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -chįʼ (imperfective stem of root -CHĄĄʼ, “to defecate”)
Conjugation
Paradigm: Conclusive (∅/si)
IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | ashchįʼ | iichįʼ | daʼiichįʼ |
2nd person | íchįʼ | ohchįʼ | daʼohchįʼ |
3rd person | achįʼ | daʼachįʼ | |
4th person | ajichįʼ | daʼjichįʼ |
PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | ashéchąąʼ | ashiichąąʼ | daʼshiichąąʼ |
2nd person | ashíníchąąʼ | ashoochąąʼ | daʼshoochąąʼ |
3rd person | azhchąąʼ | daʼazhchąąʼ | |
4th person | ajizhchąąʼ | daʼjizhchąąʼ |
FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | adeeshchįįł | adiichįįł | daʼdiichįįł |
2nd person | adííchįįł | adoohchįįł | daʼdoohchįįł |
3rd person | adoochįįł | daʼdoochįįł | |
4th person | azhdoochįįł | dazhʼdoochįįł |
Verbal stems
- IMPERFECTIVE: -chįʼ
- PERFECTIVE: -chąąʼ
- FUTURE: -chįįł
- ITERATIVE: -chįįh
- OPTATIVE: -chįʼ
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