aceton
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒt͡sɛton]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ace‧ton
- Rhymes: -on
Noun
aceton (usually uncountable, plural acetonok)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aceton | acetonok |
accusative | acetont | acetonokat |
dative | acetonnak | acetonoknak |
instrumental | acetonnal | acetonokkal |
causal-final | acetonért | acetonokért |
translative | acetonná | acetonokká |
terminative | acetonig | acetonokig |
essive-formal | acetonként | acetonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | acetonban | acetonokban |
superessive | acetonon | acetonokon |
adessive | acetonnál | acetonoknál |
illative | acetonba | acetonokba |
sublative | acetonra | acetonokra |
allative | acetonhoz | acetonokhoz |
elative | acetonból | acetonokból |
delative | acetonról | acetonokról |
ablative | acetontól | acetonoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
acetoné | acetonoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
acetonéi | acetonokéi |
Possessive forms of aceton | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | acetonom | acetonjaim |
2nd person sing. | acetonod | acetonjaid |
3rd person sing. | acetonja | acetonjai |
1st person plural | acetonunk | acetonjaink |
2nd person plural | acetonotok | acetonjaitok |
3rd person plural | acetonjuk | acetonjaik |
Further reading
- aceton in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Kashubian
Alternative forms
- acetón
Etymology
Internationalism possibly borrowed from German Aceton or Polish aceton. Ultimately from Latin acētum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /at͡sɛˈtɔn/
- Syllabification: a‧ce‧ton
Noun
aceton m inan
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
Declension
Further reading
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “aceton”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi
- “aceton”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /asɛˈtuːn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -uːn
- Hyphenation: a‧ce‧ton
Noun
aceton n (definite singular acetonet, indefinite plural aceton, definite plural acetona or acetonene)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
- 1997, Hanne Ørstavik, Kjærlighet, page 27:
- hun tar en bomullsdott fra en holder på veggen og fjerner den gamle neglelakken med aceton
- she takes a cotton ball from a holder on the wall and removes the old nail polish with acetone
- 2011, Ingvild H. Rishøi, Historien om Fru Berg, page 70:
- jenta gnir neglelakken bort med aceton, det svir i nesa
- the girl rubs the nail polish away with acetone, it stings in the nose
References
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
aceton n (definite singular acetonet, uncountable)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
References
- “aceton” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English acetone. Ultimately from Latin acētum.[1][2] First attested in 1839.[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈt͡sɛ.tɔn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛtɔn
- Syllabification: a‧ce‧ton
Noun
aceton m inan
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
- nadtlenek acetonu ― acetone peroxide
- zapach acetonu ― the smell of acetone
- baza acetonu ― acetone base
- produkcja aceton ― acetone production
Declension
References
- Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “aceton”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “aceton”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- Richard Felix Marchand (1839) Zasady chemii. Cz. 2, Chemia organiczna Marchanda, page 46
Further reading
- aceton in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aceton in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “aceton”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “aceton”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 6
- aceton in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /at͡sětoːn/
Noun
acètōn m (Cyrillic spelling ацѐто̄н)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
- nail polish remover
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /at͡sɛtóːn/
Noun
acetọ̑n m inan
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | acetón | |
genitive | acetóna | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
acetón | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
acetóna | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
acetónu | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
acetón | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
acetónu | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
acetónom |
Further reading
- “aceton”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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