aatto
See also: Aatto
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Swedish apton (“evening, eve”); "evening" and "eve" are the same word in Swedish because the ecclesiastical day changes at 6 p.m., but only the sense "eve" has been borrowed into Finnish.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːtːo/, [ˈɑ̝ːt̪ːo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑːtːo
- Syllabification(key): aat‧to
Declension
Inflection of aatto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | aatto | aatot | ||
genitive | aaton | aattojen | ||
partitive | aattoa | aattoja | ||
illative | aattoon | aattoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | aatto | aatot | ||
accusative | nom. | aatto | aatot | |
gen. | aaton | |||
genitive | aaton | aattojen | ||
partitive | aattoa | aattoja | ||
inessive | aatossa | aatoissa | ||
elative | aatosta | aatoista | ||
illative | aattoon | aattoihin | ||
adessive | aatolla | aatoilla | ||
ablative | aatolta | aatoilta | ||
allative | aatolle | aatoille | ||
essive | aattona | aattoina | ||
translative | aatoksi | aatoiksi | ||
abessive | aatotta | aatoitta | ||
instructive | — | aatoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of aatto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “aatto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
Etymology
Ultimately from Old Swedish afton (“evening, eve”), perhaps via Finnish aatto.
Pronunciation
Declension
Declension of aatto (type 4/koivu, tt-t gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aatto | aatot |
genitive | aaton | aattoin, aattoloin |
partitive | aattoa | aattoja, aattoloja |
illative | aattoo | aattoi, aattoloihe |
inessive | aatoos | aatois, aattolois |
elative | aatost | aatoist, aattoloist |
allative | aatolle | aatoille, aattoloille |
adessive | aatool | aatoil, aattoloil |
ablative | aatolt | aatoilt, aattoloilt |
translative | aatoks | aatoiks, aattoloiks |
essive | aattonna, aattoon | aattoinna, aattoloinna, aattoin, aattoloin |
exessive1) | aattont | aattoint, aattoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 25
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 15
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